cer
cer — 縮寫
1. a learned emotional reaction, such as fear or anxiety, that is triggered by a pr
條件情緒反應
條件性情緒反應的簡稱，心理學術語
a learned emotional reaction, such as fear or anxiety, that is triggered by a previously neutral signal — for example, a sound or a light — after that signal has been repeatedly paired with an unpleasant or stressful experience. CER is a term used in psychology to describe how certain responses become linked to specific cues through conditioning.
Students saw a CER in a rat after a light was paired with a mild shock.
一群學生觀察到老鼠在燈光與輕微電擊配對後產生了條件情緒反應。
passive: 'was paired with' shows the conditioning process
Dr. Okafor's study measured CER in soldiers who had been through stressful events.
Okafor 博士的研究測量了經歷過壓力事件的軍人身上的條件情緒反應。
collocation: measure CER in [subjects]
A noise in the hallway had created a CER in the patient, the doctor explained.
醫生解釋說走廊的噪音在病人身上引發了條件情緒反應。
A CER forms when a neutral sound is followed by an unpleasant event many times.
當中性的聲音多次伴隨不愉快的事件出現時，就形成條件情緒反應。
pattern: CER forms when [stimulus] is followed by [event]
The research team tracked CER by watching the person's heart rate and sweat levels.
研究團隊透過觀察受試者的心率和流汗程度來追蹤條件情緒反應。
- measure CER
- CER in [subjects]
- produce a CER
- CER linked to [stimulus]
- conditioned emotional response
the full form of the abbreviation; used in formal academic writing
- conditioned fear response
a specific type of CER where the emotion is fear; narrower in meaning
- unconditioned response
a natural, unlearned reaction that does not require conditioning
用法筆記
Frequently appears in academic writing about conditioning experiments. The abbreviation is usually written in uppercase letters (CER) in psychology research papers.
常見錯誤
同根字
- conditioned emotional response名詞C1
- conditioning名詞B2
- conditioned形容詞B2
常見搭配
常用片語
- produce a CER
- measure CER
- CER linked to
- CER in response to