cer
cer — 縮寫
1. a learned emotional reaction, such as fear or anxiety, that is triggered by a pr
條件情緒反應
條件性情緒反應的簡稱，心理學術語
a learned emotional reaction, such as fear or anxiety, that is triggered by a previously neutral signal — for example, a sound or a light — after that signal has been repeatedly paired with an unpleasant or stressful experience. CER is a term used in psychology to describe how certain responses become linked to specific cues through conditioning.
Students saw a CER in a rat after a light was paired with a mild shock.
一群學生觀察到老鼠在燈光與輕微電擊配對後產生了條件情緒反應。
passive: 'was paired with' shows the conditioning process
Dr. Okafor's study measured CER in soldiers who had been through stressful events.
Okafor 博士的研究測量了經歷過壓力事件的軍人身上的條件情緒反應。
collocation: measure CER in [subjects]
A noise in the hallway had created a CER in the patient, the doctor explained.
醫生解釋說走廊的噪音在病人身上引發了條件情緒反應。
A CER forms when a neutral sound is followed by an unpleasant event many times.
當中性的聲音多次伴隨不愉快的事件出現時，就形成條件情緒反應。
The research team tracked CER by watching the person's heart rate and sweat levels.
研究團隊透過觀察受試者的心率和流汗程度來追蹤條件情緒反應。
- conditioned emotional response
the full form of the abbreviation; used in formal academic writing
- conditioned fear response
a specific type of CER where the emotion is fear; narrower in meaning
- unconditioned response
a natural, unlearned reaction that does not require conditioning
用法筆記
Frequently appears in academic writing about conditioning experiments. The abbreviation is usually written in uppercase letters (CER) in psychology research papers.