cerebral
/səˈriːbrəl/ (bre, ipa) · [sɚˈibrəl] /səˈriːbrəl/ (ame, ipa) · [sɚˈibrəl] /sə-ˈrē-brəl How to pronounce cerebral (audio) ˈser-ə- How to pronounce cerebral (audio) ˈse-rə-/ (ame, mw)
cerebral — 形容詞
- cerebralpositive
- more cerebralcomparative
- most cerebralsuperlative
1. connected with the brain, especially the cerebrum
腦部的
與大腦或大腦皮層有關的
connected with the brain, especially the cerebrum
The scan showed swelling in the cerebral arteries near Bao's left temple.
掃描顯示 Bao 左側太陽穴附近的腦部動脈有腫脹。
medical collocation: cerebral arteries
Doctors moved Iker after the fall because they feared a cerebral bleed.
醫師在 Iker 跌倒後立刻替他轉院,因為他們擔心出現腦出血。
medical event: cerebral bleed
The injury damaged the cerebral tissue that controls speech and memory.
這次受傷損害了控制語言與記憶的腦部組織。
A sudden drop in oxygen can harm cerebral function in newborn babies.
氧氣突然下降,可能傷害新生兒的腦部功能。
- brain
less formal and often used in everyday descriptions rather than medical phrasing
- neural
broader; can refer to the whole nervous system, not only the brain
- neurological
usually relates to disorders or the nervous system more generally
- peripheral
relates to nerves outside the brain and spinal cord
- bodily
general body-related term, not specifically tied to the brain
文法句型
cerebral + noun (artery, tissue, cortex, palsy)
cerebral function
用法筆記
Used mainly in medical or scientific writing before nouns such as artery, tissue, cortex, or palsy. Distinguish from senses 2 and 3, which are about thought and personality rather than the body.
常見錯誤
2. requiring close thought and mental effort, with more emphasis on ideas than on e
思辨的
需要仔細思考而非憑感受的
requiring close thought and mental effort, with more emphasis on ideas than on emotion
Romi enjoys cerebral puzzles during long train rides home.
Romi 喜歡在回家火車上玩思辨型的益智題。
collocation: cerebral puzzles
The film is more cerebral than emotional, so some viewers find it cold.
這部電影比起煽情更偏思辨,所以有些觀眾覺得它偏冷。
contrast: more cerebral than emotional
Layla chose a cerebral novel for the book club's winter meeting.
Layla 為冬季讀書會挑了一本很思辨的小說。
The debate stayed cerebral, focusing on policy details instead of personal attacks.
這場辯論始終保持思辨風格,聚焦政策細節,而非人身攻擊。
Nikhil likes games with a cerebral challenge, not quick reflexes.
Nikhil 喜歡帶有思辨挑戰的遊戲,不愛只靠反應速度的那種。
- intellectual
broader and can describe both ideas and people; cerebral often suggests less emotion
- analytical
focuses on breaking ideas into parts rather than on an overall intellectual tone
- thought-provoking
emphasizes making people think, not necessarily the cool or serious style
- emotional
centres on feeling rather than thought
- instinctive
guided by immediate feeling instead of analysis
- sentimental
shows or seeks tender emotion rather than cool reflection
文法句型
be cerebral
cerebral + noun (film, puzzle, debate, novel)
more cerebral than + adjective
用法筆記
Often describes books, films, debates, games, or humour that reward analysis. Distinguish from sense 3: sense 2 describes the activity, work, or style itself, while sense 3 describes a person or personal manner.
常見錯誤
3. showing intelligence and a taste for serious ideas, with little interest in sent
知性的
聰明沉穩且偏愛理性思考的
showing intelligence and a taste for serious ideas, with little interest in sentimentality
Christopher has a cerebral style that can seem distant at parties.
Christopher 有一種知性的風格,在派對上有時會顯得疏離。
cerebral style describing a person
Folake's cerebral humour made the interview lively without turning silly.
Folake 那種知性的幽默,讓訪談生動卻不流於胡鬧。
cerebral humour for a person's tone
Emily is cerebral by nature and prefers essays to reality shows.
Emily 天性知性,比起實境節目更喜歡讀論說文。
Tamar's cerebral friends can talk about history for an entire evening.
Tamar 那群知性的朋友,可以整晚談論歷史。
Renata seems cerebral at first, but she listens with real warmth.
Renata 起初看來很知性,但她其實也很會溫暖地傾聽。
- intellectual
the closest general synonym; cerebral often adds a cooler, less emotional impression
- thoughtful
can also mean considerate, so it is warmer than cerebral
- scholarly
suggests academic study more strongly than cerebral does
- impulsive
acts on immediate feeling rather than careful thought
- frivolous
lacking seriousness in thought or taste
- sentimental
guided more by tender feeling than by ideas
文法句型
be cerebral
cerebral + noun (style, friend, humour, person)
用法筆記
Usually describes a person's manner, taste, or social style, often suggesting that they focus on ideas more than emotional display. Distinguish from sense 2, which describes a film, debate, or other activity rather than the person.