chairperson
chairperson — 名詞
- chairpersonsingular
- chairpersonsplural
1. a person who is in charge of a meeting, committee, or organization, making sure
主席;議長
主持會議、委員會或組織的人
a person who is in charge of a meeting, committee, or organization, making sure discussions run smoothly and that everyone can express their views.
The chairperson called the meeting to order at exactly nine o'clock.
主席在九點整宣布會議開始。
collocation: call the meeting to order
After a long debate, the chairperson asked the committee to vote on the proposal.
經過長時間的辯論後,主席請委員會針對該提案進行表決。
passive: be asked by the chairperson to do something
As the new chairperson of the housing committee, Aiko plans to improve safety standards in public buildings.
Aiko 擔任住房委員會的新主席,計畫提升公共建築的安全標準。
collocation: chairperson of [committee]
The charity's chairperson welcomed the volunteers and thanked them for their hard work.
該慈善機構的主席歡迎志工們到來,並感謝他們的辛勞。
noun possessive: charity's chairperson
Before the conference, the chairperson met with each speaker to review the schedule.
會議開始前,主席與每位講者會面,確認議程安排。
collocation: chairperson meets with [someone]
- elect a chairperson
- appoint a chairperson
- serve as chairperson
- act as chairperson
- chairperson of [committee / organisation / board]
- outgoing chairperson
- incoming chairperson
- vice chairperson
- deputy chairperson
- chair
shorter, less formal; used in everyday workplace and academic settings
- chairman
traditionally used for men; still common in some formal contexts despite being gender-specific
- moderator
specifically used for debates, panel discussions, or online forums rather than standing committees
- presiding officer
more formal; often used in parliamentary or legal contexts rather than for routine meetings
- participant
someone who takes part in a meeting without leading it
- attendee
a person who is present at an event but has no leading or organising role
用法筆記
Chairperson is a gender-neutral alternative to chairman or chairwoman. It is widely used in formal and official contexts, especially in organizations that want to avoid gender-specific job titles. In less formal settings, chair is also common. Some organisations still use chairman regardless of gender; check the preference of the group you are addressing.
常見錯誤
同根字
- chair名詞A2
- chair動詞B2
- chairman名詞B1
- chairwoman名詞B1