colonel

IPA/ˈkɜːnl/
KK[kˈɚnəl]IPA/ˈkɜːrnl/

colonel — 名詞

  • colonelsingular
  • colonelsplural

1. a soldier of senior rank who leads a regiment or a similar unit in the air force

1.名詞B2
釋義

上校

軍隊中的高階軍官

a soldier of senior rank who leads a regiment or a similar unit in the air force, army, or marines.

例句

Colonel Amara Osei received a medal for leading her troops through dangerous jungle roads.

Amara Osei 上校因帶領部隊穿越危險的叢林道路而獲頒勳章。

title form: Colonel + [name]

After twenty years of service, Dimitri was promoted to the rank of colonel.

Dimitri 服役二十年後晉升為上校。

collocation: promoted to the rank of colonel

常見搭配
  • Colonel [Name]
  • promoted to colonel
  • the rank of colonel
  • colonel of the regiment
  • Colonel-in-Chief
同義詞
  • officer

    much broader term that covers any rank; colonel is a specific senior officer rank

  • brigadier

    a rank one step above colonel in some armies, less common in everyday use

  • commander

    a role-based term rather than a rank; a colonel may be a commander of a regiment

文法句型

Colonel + [name]

the + colonel

a + colonel

用法筆記

Spelled colonel but pronounced "kernel" (the middle 'l' and first 'o' are silent). This is one of the most irregular spellings in English — learners must memorize it separately from how it sounds. Frequently used as a title before a surname: Colonel Wolfe.

常見錯誤

The colonel /kəˈlɒnəl/ gave the order.
The colonel /ˈkɜːrnəl/ gave the order.
the first 'l' is silent and the 'o' sounds like 'er', not 'ah'.
She was promoted to coronel.
She was promoted to colonel.
the spelling has an 'l' after the 'o', not an 'r'.

同根字

  • colonelcy
    名詞C2
  • lieutenant colonel
    名詞C1

常見搭配

常用片語

  • the rank of colonel
  • Colonel-in-Chief

介系詞搭配