completed
completed — 動詞
- completedpresent simple I / you / we / they
- completeds3rd person singular
- completeding-ing form
- completededpast simple
1. to finish doing a piece of work, an activity, or a task that takes time and effo
完成;做完
把工作、任務或計畫做到結束
to finish doing a piece of work, an activity, or a task that takes time and effort.
Sofia completed her university degree in just three years.
Sofia 只用三年就完成了大學學位。
complete + object (degree / project / course)
The builders completed the new library two months ahead of schedule.
建商比預定時間提早兩個月完成這座新圖書館。
common with construction / project nouns
Arjun completed the marathon despite a painful knee injury.
Arjun 忍著膝蓋的疼痛跑完了整場馬拉松。
Please make sure you have completed all the homework before Monday.
請在週一以前確認你已經完成所有的作業。
The team completed the report after working three long nights in a row.
團隊連續熬了三個晚上,才把這份報告完成。
- finish
more general, everyday word
- accomplish
stresses success and effort, formal
- conclude
more formal, often for talks or meetings
文法句型
complete + [task/project/work]
用法筆記
Object is usually a thing that takes time and produces a result (a course, a project, a report, a building). Distinguish from sense 3 (= make whole) where the object is something missing a part.
常見錯誤
2. to write the information that a form, application, or survey asks for in every e
填寫;填妥
在表格的每個欄位寫上要求的資訊
to write the information that a form, application, or survey asks for in every empty box or line.
Please complete the visa application using black ink only.
請只用黑筆填寫這份簽證申請表。
imperative on official forms
Élise completed the online survey while waiting for her train.
Élise 在等火車的時候把線上問卷填完了。
complete + survey / questionnaire
Make sure you complete every section of the medical form before the appointment.
看診之前,請確認你已填妥這張醫療表格的每一欄。
Cyrus completed the job application on his phone during the bus ride home.
Cyrus 在回家的公車上用手機填好了求職申請表。
- leave blank
the opposite action on a form field
文法句型
complete + [form/application/questionnaire]
用法筆記
Object is always a document with fields to fill (form, application, questionnaire, survey, ballot). Distinguish from sense 1 by checking the object: if it is a paper/online document with blanks, this is the sense.
常見錯誤
3. to add the last missing part to something so that it has every part it should ha
補齊;湊齊
補上最後缺的部分,讓整體變完整
to add the last missing part to something so that it has every part it should have.
A rare Brazilian stamp from 1843 completed Kwame's South American collection.
一張 1843 年的稀有巴西郵票,補齊了 Kwame 的南美收藏。
complete + collection / set
The arrival of the twins completed the Okafor family beautifully.
雙胞胎的到來,讓 Okafor 一家變得圓滿。
complete + group of people
A pair of silver earrings completed the bride's wedding outfit.
一對銀色耳環,把新娘的婚禮造型補齊了。
We only need one more player to complete our basketball team.
我們只要再多一個人,就能湊齊籃球隊。
- round out
informal, often about a meal or experience
- complement
go well with, but does not necessarily mean making whole
文法句型
complete + [collection/set/group]
用法筆記
The subject is the last missing piece; the object is the whole that was previously incomplete. Distinguish from sense 1: sense 1 finishes an activity over time; this sense supplies a missing component in one moment.
4. in sports like American football, soccer, and rugby, to throw or kick the ball t
成功傳球
把球傳到接到的隊友手上
in sports like American football, soccer, and rugby, to throw or kick the ball to a teammate who actually catches or receives it.
The quarterback completed a long pass to the receiver in the final minute.
在比賽最後一分鐘,四分衛成功傳出一記長傳給接球員。
complete + pass, common in American football
The midfielder completed seventeen out of twenty passes in the first half.
這位中場上半場二十次傳球成功了十七次。
statistics: X out of Y passes
Christopher completed a sharp cross-field pass to set up the winning goal.
Christopher 成功傳出一記犀利的橫向傳球,助攻致勝球。
Brazil completed only half of their attempted long passes during the match.
巴西隊整場比賽嘗試的長傳,只有一半成功。
- connect on
informal sports use, similar meaning
文法句型
complete + [pass]
用法筆記
Only sense used as sports-commentary jargon. Object is almost always 'pass' or a counted number of passes. Distinguish from sense 1 by the sporting context.
completed — 形容詞
- completedpositive
- more completedcomparative
- most completedsuperlative
1. having every part, member, or step that is needed; with nothing missing.
完整;齊全
每個必要部分都齊全沒有缺漏
having every part, member, or step that is needed; with nothing missing.
Sofia bought a complete set of classic Japanese novels for her birthday.
Sofia 在生日時買了一整套完整的日本經典小說。
attributive: a complete + [noun]
The chess pieces are not complete; the black queen is missing from the box.
這副西洋棋不齊全,黑色皇后不在盒子裡。
predicative: be complete
Hao gave the children a complete English breakfast: eggs, bacon, beans, and toast.
Hao 給孩子們準備了完整的英式早餐:蛋、培根、豆子和吐司。
We need a complete list of every guest before the wedding invitations go out.
在喜帖寄出之前,我們需要一份完整的賓客名單。
The toy car came with a complete set of spare tyres and tiny tools.
那台玩具車附了一組完整的備用輪胎和小工具。
- incomplete
direct opposite, missing parts
- partial
only some parts present
文法句型
a complete + [noun]
[noun] + is complete
用法筆記
Frequently with countable items grouped as a set or list (collection, set, list, breakfast, kit). Distinguish from sense 2 (= total, absolute), where 'complete' modifies an abstract noun like surprise, mess, or stranger.
2. as great or as extreme as possible; used to make a strong feeling or judgement e
完全;徹底
用來加強感受或判斷的程度
as great or as extreme as possible; used to make a strong feeling or judgement even stronger.
The birthday party was a complete surprise to Lucía and her grandmother.
這場生日派對對 Lucía 和她奶奶來說完全是個驚喜。
complete + surprise / shock
Cyrus was a complete stranger to everyone at the dinner table.
Cyrus 在這頓晚餐上對每個人來說都是完全的陌生人。
complete + stranger / unknown person
The kitchen was in a complete mess after the children baked their first cake.
孩子們第一次烤蛋糕之後,廚房徹底亂成一團。
Sofia's first attempt at karaoke was a complete disaster, and everyone laughed kindly.
Sofia 第一次唱卡拉 OK 是徹底的災難,大家都好心地笑了。
Saying that math is easy is complete nonsense to most students.
對大多數學生來說,說數學很簡單根本是完全的胡說。
文法句型
a complete + [abstract noun]
用法筆記
Attributive only — never after 'be' in this sense ('The shock was complete' is grammatical but reads as sense 1 = whole). Object nouns are abstract and emotionally loaded (surprise, stranger, mess, disaster, nonsense, waste).
常見錯誤
3. successfully ended; with all the work or steps now done.
完成;結束
工作或步驟都已順利做完
successfully ended; with all the work or steps now done.
The bridge construction will be complete by the end of October.
這座橋的工程將會在十月底完成。
predicative: be complete
Once the test is complete, please return the answer sheet to the teacher.
考試結束後,請把答案卷交還給老師。
common in instructions: once X is complete
Kwame's training programme is finally complete after eighteen months of hard study.
Kwame 經過十八個月的辛苦學習,培訓課程終於結束了。
The renovation of the old theatre is now complete, and tickets go on sale tomorrow.
舊劇院的整修已經完成,明天開始售票。
- ongoing
still happening
- unfinished
direct opposite
文法句型
[project/work] + is complete
用法筆記
Predicative only in this sense — the subject is a process, project, or piece of work. Distinguish from sense 1 (= with all parts), where 'complete' is attributive and the noun is a set or collection.