slight

/slaɪt/ (bre, ipa) · /slaɪt/ (ame, ipa) · /ˈslīt/ (ame, mw)

slight — 形容詞

  • slightpositive
  • slightercomparative
  • slightestsuperlative

1. not large in size, amount, or degree; used when something is smaller or less tha

1.形容詞B1
釋義

些微的

程度或數量很小的

not large in size, amount, or degree; used when something is smaller or less than is typical or expected.

例句

There was a slight change in temperature after the sun went down.

太陽下山後,溫度有些微的變化。

slight change — collocation for small variations in measurable things

Eleni felt a slight pain in her knee after running ten kilometres.

Eleni 跑了十公里後,覺得膝蓋有些微的疼痛。

同義詞
  • minor

    stresses unimportance more than degree; 'a minor issue' vs 'a slight increase'

  • small

    more general and used for concrete size; 'slight' is preferred for abstract degree

  • tiny

    more emphatic and informal; 'a tiny scratch' is more vivid than 'a slight scratch'

反義詞

文法句型

a slight + noun

noun phrase + be + slight

用法筆記

Common with nouns describing change, difference, or physical sensations such as pain or breeze.

常見錯誤

There was a slight house on the hill.
There was a small house on the hill.
💡'slight' is not used to describe the physical size of objects or buildings.

2. used with negative words such as 'not' or 'never' to emphasize that something do

2.形容詞B1
釋義

絲毫的

用於否定句加強語氣

used with negative words such as 'not' or 'never' to emphasize that something does not exist or happen, even in the smallest possible way.

例句

I do not have the slightest idea where Ari went after work.

我絲毫不知道 Ari 下班後去了哪裡。

not the slightest idea — fixed expression for complete lack of knowledge

There was not the slightest chance of rain, so Beatriz left her umbrella at home.

絲毫沒有下雨的可能,所以 Beatriz 把雨傘留在家裡了。

同義詞
  • any

    less emphatic; 'not any idea' is neutral, 'not the slightest idea' is stronger

文法句型

not the slightest + noun

without the slightest + noun

never the slightest + noun

用法筆記

Only appears in negative sentences or questions. The noun after 'the slightest' is almost always an abstract, uncountable concept such as 'idea', 'doubt', 'interest', or 'attention'. Cannot be used with countable physical objects.

常見錯誤

I have the slightest idea.
I do not have the slightest idea.
💡'the slightest' must be used in a negative sentence.

3. having a body that is thin and looks light or fragile, often in a way that seems

3.形容詞B2
釋義

纖瘦的

體型瘦長而纖細的

having a body that is thin and looks light or fragile, often in a way that seems graceful.

例句

Aunt Beatriz was a slight woman with delicate hands and short grey hair.

Beatriz 阿姨是個纖瘦的女人,有著纖細的雙手和一頭灰白短髮。

slight woman — describes natural build, not weight loss

The old photograph showed a slight young man standing beside a tall oak tree.

那張舊照片裡有一個纖瘦的年輕人站在一棵高大的橡樹旁。

同義詞
  • slender

    more positive and elegant; 'slight' can hint at frailty

  • slim

    more common and neutral; 'slim' implies attractive thinness

  • delicate

    emphasises fragility; 'delicate features' focuses on fineness, 'slight build' on overall size

反義詞
  • sturdy

    implies strength and solid build

  • stocky

    describes a broad, heavy build

文法句型

slight + noun (build, figure, frame, woman, man)

noun + be + slight

用法筆記

Most often describes a person's natural body structure, not the result of dieting or illness. Carries a mildly positive or neutral tone, suggesting delicacy rather than weakness.

常見錯誤

After the diet, she looked very slight.
After the diet, she looked very thin.
💡'slight' refers to natural build, not a temporary change in weight.

4. not important or serious enough to cause worry or require much attention.

4.形容詞B2
釋義

微不足道的

不重要、不需在意的

not important or serious enough to cause worry or require much attention.

例句

The newspaper article treated the disagreement as a slight matter not worth discussing.

那篇報紙文章把這場爭執視為微不足道的小事,不值一談。

slight matter — downplaying the importance of a topic

Losing a single game was a slight disappointment, not a real disaster.

輸掉一場比賽只是小小的失望,並非真正的災難。

同義詞
  • trivial

    stronger dismissal — 'trivial' suggests something is not worth anyone's time

  • minor

    overlaps considerably; 'minor' more common for injuries and problems

  • insignificant

    formal and more dismissive; 'insignificant detail' vs 'slight inconvenience'

反義詞

文法句型

a slight + noun (problem, injury, matter, headache)

noun + be + slight

用法筆記

Frequently used to reduce the perceived importance of something, either genuinely or to reassure someone. The slight thing can be a problem, injury, difference of opinion, or detail.

slight — 動詞

slight — 名詞