affront
/əˈfrʌnt/ (bre, ipa) · /əˈfrʌnt/ (ame, ipa) · /ə-ˈfrənt/ (ame, mw)
affront — 名詞
- affrontsingular
- affrontsplural
1. a clearly disrespectful comment or act that openly attacks someone's dignity or
侮辱;冒犯
公開傷人自尊的無禮言行
a clearly disrespectful comment or act that openly attacks someone's dignity or pride.
Noor took the joke about her accent as a personal affront.
Noor 把那句拿她口音開玩笑的話看成一種人身冒犯。
take something as an affront
Leaving the minister off the guest list was a public affront.
把部長排除在賓客名單之外,是一種公開的侮辱。
collocation: public affront
For Nellie, the low offer felt like an affront to her years of training.
對 Nellie 來說,那個偏低的出價簡直是對她多年訓練的冒犯。
The cartoon was seen as an affront to the local church.
那幅漫畫被視為對當地教會的一種侮辱。
- compliment
a remark intended to please rather than wound pride
- mark of respect
an act that shows honour instead of disrespect
文法句型
an affront to + noun
take something as an affront
a personal / public affront
用法筆記
Often appears in the patterns 'an affront to ...' and 'take ... as an affront'. It usually suggests a pointed or public slight, not a small everyday irritation.
常見錯誤
affront — 動詞
- affrontpresent simple I / you / we / they
- affronts3rd person singular
- affronting-ing form
- affrontedpast simple
1. to treat a person with open disrespect, especially in a way that challenges thei
冒犯;侮辱
以無禮言行傷人自尊
to treat a person with open disrespect, especially in a way that challenges their dignity.
David's laugh affronted the waiter after the tray slipped.
托盤滑落後,David 的笑聲冒犯了那位服務生。
affront + person object
The headline affronted many parents in the small coastal town.
那則標題冒犯了這座沿海小鎮上的許多家長。
Nila felt affronted when the clerk waved her away.
店員揮手叫她走開時,Nila 感到自己受到了侮辱。
Calling the team lazy affronted Gabriela in front of her students.
當著學生的面叫這支隊伍懶散,冒犯了 Gabriela。
文法句型
affront + somebody
affront + somebody's dignity
feel / be affronted by + noun
用法筆記
Usually takes a person or group as its object, and it sounds stronger and more formal than 'offend'. Common passive-style patterns such as 'feel affronted' shift attention to the injured person's dignity.