aforesaid
aforesaid — 形容詞
1. already referred to earlier in the same document, statement, or formal discussio
前述的
前文已提到的
already referred to earlier in the same document, statement, or formal discussion
The aforesaid tenant must pay the repair costs within ten days.
前述房客必須在十天內支付修繕費用。
formal legal modifier before a noun
Judge Park approved the sale of the aforesaid property on Tuesday.
Park 法官在週二批准了出售前述房產。
Please return the aforesaid books to the school office by Friday.
請在週五前把前述書籍歸還學校辦公室。
The bank will release funds after the aforesaid form is signed by both parties.
銀行會在前述表格由雙方簽署後撥款。
Under the aforesaid rule, visitors may not park near the gate.
依照前述規定,訪客不得把車停在大門附近。
- aforementioned
very close in meaning; slightly more common outside legal drafting
- said
shorter legal drafting term, often even more compressed
- above-named
formal document style; usually limited to people already identified
- following
points forward to material that comes later, not earlier
文法句型
the aforesaid + noun
用法筆記
Used mainly in legal, administrative, and other formal writing. It usually comes before a noun that has already been identified earlier, and everyday English normally prefers phrases such as 'mentioned earlier' or simply repeats the noun.
常見錯誤
aforesaid — 名詞
1. the person or persons already identified earlier in a legal or official text
前述之人
前文已點名的人
the person or persons already identified earlier in a legal or official text
The aforesaid shall appear in court again on 14 July.
前述之人應於七月十四日再次出庭。
legal noun: the aforesaid = person already named
If the aforesaid fails to reply, the case will proceed without further notice.
若前述之人未回覆,案件將在未另行通知下繼續進行。
The insurance covers the aforesaid and any dependent children living at home.
這份保險涵蓋前述之人及任何住在家中的受扶養子女。
By signing below, the aforesaid agrees to follow every safety rule.
在下方簽名後,前述之人即同意遵守所有安全規定。
The scholarship will be paid directly to the aforesaid each month.
獎學金將每月直接支付給前述之人。
- that person
plain everyday substitute; far less formal
- the named person
clear administrative phrasing without the legal tone
- the party concerned
formal document phrase; broader because it can refer to an organization
文法句型
the aforesaid + shall + verb
to the aforesaid
用法筆記
This noun appears almost only in legal or bureaucratic documents after a person has already been named in full. In ordinary English, speakers usually repeat the name or say 'that person' instead.