cram into

cram into — 片語動詞

  • cram intobase form
  • crams into3rd person singular
  • cramming into-ing form
  • crammed intopast simple

1. to push or pack too many people or objects into an area that is too small to hol

1.片語動詞及物B2
釋義

擠進;塞入

強行將過多人或物放入狹小空間

to push or pack too many people or objects into an area that is too small to hold them comfortably, often causing overcrowding or tightness.

例句

Refugees fleeing the war were crammed into tiny cells with no windows.

難民被擠進狹小的牢房裡。

passive: be crammed into [small space]

Airlines are cracking down on passengers who try to cram as much luggage as they possibly can into overhead compartments.

航空公司正在嚴查那些試圖把行李硬塞進頭頂行李架的乘客。

active: try to cram [object] into [container]

常見搭配
  • cram people into
  • cram luggage into
  • cram furniture into
  • be crammed into a room/bus/truck
同義詞
  • squeeze into

    more gradual; suggests making something fit with effort, not necessarily overcrowding

  • pack into

    more neutral; can describe orderly filling as well as forcing

  • stuff into

    more informal; suggests pushing items in carelessly or roughly

反義詞
  • spread out

    to arrange things with more space between them

文法句型

cram + object + into + space

be crammed into + space

用法筆記

Frequently used in the passive voice (be crammed into) when describing people being forced into an area. The active voice is more common when the subject deliberately packs objects.

常見錯誤

I crammed my clothes into the small closet, but I only fit a few items.
I crammed my clothes into the small closet, but they barely fit.
'cram into' already implies tightness; adding 'only fit a few' contradicts the meaning.
The bus was crammed with passengers into a small space.
The passengers were crammed into the bus.
Avoid combining 'crammed with' and 'into' in the same clause; use one construction.

2. to fit many tasks, events, or activities into a limited amount of time, often ma

2.片語動詞及物B2
釋義

排滿;塞滿

在短時間內安排大量活動

to fit many tasks, events, or activities into a limited amount of time, often making the schedule feel very full or rushed.

例句

This design takes six months to a year, so cramming it into a month is very challenging.

這個設計需要六個月到一年的時間,所以把它壓縮到一個月內完成非常困難。

gerund subject: cramming + into + [short time]

There was more excitement crammed into the final 10 minutes of the match than the previous 80.

比賽最後十分鐘的精采程度,比前面八十分鐘加起來還多。

passive: be crammed into [time period]

常見搭配
  • cram events/activities into
  • cram work into
  • excitement crammed into
  • cram meetings into a day/week
同義詞
  • squeeze in

    more informal; can apply to adding one extra item rather than filling the entire period

  • pack into

    similar meaning; 'pack' is slightly more neutral in tone

  • fit into

    less forceful; does not necessarily imply the schedule is too full

反義詞
  • spread over

    to arrange events with longer gaps between them

文法句型

cram + events + into + time period

be crammed into + time period

用法筆記

This sense always carries the implication of an overly tight or ambitious schedule. Often used in the passive voice (excitement/activities crammed into a timeframe). The subject is typically an activity or event, and the object is a time period.

常見錯誤

We crammed three meetings into the morning, so we had plenty of free time afterward.
We crammed three meetings into the morning, so we barely had time for lunch.
'cram into' implies a very tight schedule, not a relaxed one.