dek
dek — 構詞成分
1. a prefix in the metric system that attaches to a unit of measurement to mean ten
十;十倍
公制中表示十倍的詞綴
a prefix in the metric system that attaches to a unit of measurement to mean ten times that unit — for example, a dekagram is ten grams, a dekaliter is ten liters, and a dekameter is ten meters
Selim bought a dekagram of saffron threads at the spice market for his biryani recipe.
Selim 在香料市場買了一 dekagram 的番紅花絲,準備用來做印度香飯。
dek- + gram = unit equal to 10 grams
A dairy farmer measured two dekaliters of goat milk into a steel tank for storage.
酪農將兩 dekaliter 的羊奶倒進不鏽鋼桶裡存放。
dek- + liter = unit equal to 10 liters
Camille walked one dekameter from the starting line to the edge of the practice field.
Camille 從起點線走到練習場邊緣,剛好是一 dekameter。
Felipe checked the label and saw that the bottle held five dekaliters of olive oil.
Felipe 看了標籤,發現瓶子裡裝了五 dekaliter 的橄欖油。
The gardener measured out a dekagram of plant food powder for the flower bed.
園丁量出一 dekagram 的植物營養粉,撒在花圃裡。
文法句型
dek- + [gram / liter / meter]
用法筆記
Dek- is a combining form that never stands alone — it must attach to a metric base unit (gram, liter, meter). The resulting words (dekagram, dekaliter, dekameter) appear mainly in scientific, agricultural, and technical writing. In everyday speech, speakers of English usually say 'ten grams' instead of 'a dekagram.'