1. the long-term reduction of manufacturing-based work in an economy, as traditiona
1.名詞B2
釋義
去工業化
製造業衰退、轉向服務業的過程
the long-term reduction of manufacturing-based work in an economy, as traditional factories close or relocate and the region shifts toward service, technology, or other non-manufacturing sectors
例句
After major factories closed in Detroit, the region's painful deindustrialisation left thousands of families without work.
底特律的大型工廠關閉後，該地區痛苦的去工業化讓數千個家庭失去工作。
collocation: painful deindustrialisation
The government launched retraining programmes to help workers affected by deindustrialisation in the steel industry.
政府推出了再培訓計劃，幫助受鋼鐵業去工業化影響的工人。
collocation: affected by deindustrialisation
Sheffield experienced rapid deindustrialisation in the 1980s as steel mills shut down one after another.
雪菲爾在 1980 年代經歷了快速去工業化，鋼鐵廠一間接著一間關閉。
collocation: rapid deindustrialisation
There is ongoing debate about whether deindustrialisation will eventually benefit the economy by forcing it to innovate.
the process of rebuilding a manufacturing base after a period of decline
用法筆記
Uncountable noun. Most often used in discussions of economic history, regional planning, and labour markets. Frequently appears with modifiers such as 'rapid', 'painful', 'massive', or 'widespread'.
常見錯誤
Many deindustrialisations have occurred in different regions.
Deindustrialisation has occurred in many different regions.
deindustrialisation is uncountable and should not be pluralised.
The country is deindustrialisation its economy.
The country is deindustrialising its economy.
deindustrialisation is a noun; the verb form is 'deindustrialise'.