douche
douche — 動詞
- douchepresent simple I / you / we / they
- doucheshe / she / it
- douchedpast simple
- douching-ing form
1. to clean the inside of the body, usually the vagina, by pushing water or a medic
灌洗；沖洗
用水或藥液沖洗陰道或直腸內部
to clean the inside of the body, usually the vagina, by pushing water or a medicine liquid into it.
The nurse told Antonia not to douche before her appointment tomorrow.
護理師要 Antonia 明天看診前不要灌洗。
tell + someone + not to douche
Camille's doctor asked her whether she had douched recently.
Camille 的醫師問她最近有沒有灌洗過。
present perfect used without an object: had douched
Ritu waited until after her shower to douche with warm water.
Ritu 等到淋浴後，才用溫水灌洗。
At the clinic, Yael was shown how to douche with warm water.
在診所裡，Yael 學到了如何用溫水灌洗。
passive: be shown how to douche
Christopher's sister stopped douching after her doctor advised against it.
Christopher 的姊妹在醫師勸阻後，就不再灌洗了。
-ing form after stop
- douche with warm water
- douche after sex
- stop douching
用法筆記
Used without an object in the source examples ('Have you douched?'); the -ing form can also start a sentence as a noun. Sense 1 of the noun names the liquid, not this action.
常見錯誤
douche — 名詞
- douchesingular
- douchesplural
1. a liquid, often plain water or a medicine mix, that is pushed up inside the vagi
灌洗液
用來沖洗陰道或直腸的液體
a liquid, often plain water or a medicine mix, that is pushed up inside the vagina or the rectum for cleaning or treatment.
Pim asked the pharmacist which douche was safe to use after surgery.
Pim 問藥師術後用哪一種灌洗液才安全。
countable noun: which douche / a douche
The doctor prescribed a medicated douche to treat Élise's infection.
醫師開了一款藥用灌洗液來治療 Élise 的感染。
collocation: medicated douche
Allison read the label on the douche and put it back on the shelf.
Allison 看了灌洗液上的標籤後，把它放回架上。
Some douches are plain water, while others contain scents or medicine.
有些灌洗液只是清水，有些則含有香料或藥物。
plural: some douches
Eve kept the douche in the bathroom cabinet, away from the children.
Eve 把灌洗液收在浴室櫃裡，遠離孩子。
- vaginal douche
- medicated douche
- scented douche
- wash
broader; any liquid used for cleaning, not only this kind.
用法筆記
Countable noun, often plural when naming products (vaginal douches). Names the liquid itself; sense 4 names the act of washing and sense 2 the tool.
2. a small tool with a nozzle, used to squirt the liquid of sense 1 into the body.
灌洗器
用來灌洗身體的小型器具
a small tool with a nozzle, used to squirt the liquid of sense 1 into the body.
The pharmacy sells a douche with three different nozzles.
這家藥局賣一款附有三種不同噴嘴的灌洗器。
countable noun: a douche with nozzles
Imani washed the douche in hot water and let it dry on a towel.
Imani 用熱水洗了灌洗器，再把它放在毛巾上晾乾。
Before packing the douche, Naoko checked that its nozzle was clean.
把灌洗器收好之前，Naoko 先檢查了噴嘴是否乾淨。
The old douche in the cupboard had a cracked nozzle.
櫥櫃裡那個舊灌洗器的噴嘴已經裂了。
Omar read the instructions that came in the box with the douche.
Omar 讀了灌洗器盒子裡附的使用說明。
douche as a physical object: came in the box
- douche with a nozzle
- clean the douche
- syringe
broader; any device that squirts liquid, not only for douching.
用法筆記
Countable; refers to the object itself, not the liquid (sense 1) or the act of washing (sense 4).
3. an insulting word for a person who behaves in a rude, arrogant, or nasty way.
討厭鬼；混帳
罵人用語，指惹人厭或自大無禮的人
an insulting word for a person who behaves in a rude, arrogant, or nasty way.
Everyone at the party called the man a douche after he insulted the waiter.
那個男人侮辱服務生後，派對上的每個人都罵他是混帳。
call someone a douche
Stop acting like a douche and apologize to your sister.
別再表現得像個混帳了，快向你姊姊道歉。
act like a douche
Samir thought his boss was a douche for making everyone work all weekend.
Samir 覺得他的老闆很混帳，竟然要大家整個週末都加班。
The driver who cut in front of us was a total douche.
剛才在我們前面插隊的那個司機真是個徹頭徹尾的混帳。
intensifier: a total douche
Mizuki felt bad for calling the shopkeeper a douche in front of customers.
Mizuki 後悔當著顧客的面罵店老闆是混帳。
- act like a douche
- call someone a douche
- a total douche
用法筆記
Slang that some people find offensive, particularly to women, so avoid it in polite company. Refers to a person, unlike senses 1, 2 and 4.
4. a single occasion of this cleaning treatment, in which water or medicine is spra
一次灌洗
用水或藥液沖洗身體內部的一次過程
a single occasion of this cleaning treatment, in which water or medicine is sprayed inside the body.
Before the operation, the ward nurse gave Mrs. Daud a gentle douche.
手術前，病房護理師為 Daud 太太做了一次溫和的灌洗。
give someone a douche
A douche with warm water was part of the patient's treatment.
用溫水灌洗是這位病人治療的一部分。
douche + with + liquid
Talia's doctor suggested a douche once a week during treatment.
Talia 的醫師建議治療期間每週灌洗一次。
a douche + time expression
The clinic's leaflet describes each step of the douche, with pictures.
診所的說明單用圖片說明灌洗的每個步驟。
- give someone a douche
- have a douche
- irrigation
broader; can mean washing out any wound or body part.
用法筆記
Countable; names one occasion of washing. Distinguish from sense 1 (the liquid) and sense 2 (the tool).
同根字
- douchebag名詞
常見搭配
名詞搭配
- vaginal douche