fil

fil — 縮寫

1. a shortened written form of 'filament', used in repair notes and parts lists for

1.縮寫B2
釋義

燈絲縮寫

書面中代表 filament 的縮寫

a shortened written form of 'filament', used in repair notes and parts lists for the thin wire or thread inside a bulb or similar device

例句

The repair sheet lists a spare fil. for the old reading lamp.

修理單上列了一個舊閱讀燈用的備用燈絲縮寫「fil.」。

fil. in a repair list for lamp parts

Ari ordered a carbon fil. for the science museum display.

Ari 為科學博物館展示品訂了一個碳絲部件,標示為「carbon fil.」。

同義詞
  • filament

    the full form, used in normal writing and speech

文法句型

tungsten fil.

spare fil.

fil. in parts lists

用法筆記

Found mainly in labels, repair sheets, and parts lists rather than in ordinary sentences. The surrounding words usually name the bulb part or the material used for it.

常見錯誤

The lamp needs a new fil.
The lamp needs a new filament.
💡use the full word in ordinary speech and sentences; 'fil.' is mainly a written abbreviation.
The technician replaced the filter fil.
The technician replaced the lamp filament.
💡this sense points to a filament, not to the separate word 'filter'.

2. a shortened written form of 'fillet', used in menus and recipe notes for a bonel

2.縮寫B2
釋義

魚片縮寫

書面中代表 fillet 的縮寫

a shortened written form of 'fillet', used in menus and recipe notes for a boneless piece of fish or meat

例句

The menu board offers grilled cod fil. with lemon rice.

菜單板上供應烤鱈魚排,英文以「cod fil.」標示。

fil. on a restaurant menu

Soraya wrote beef fil. beside the dinner special in chalk.

Soraya 用粉筆在當日特餐旁寫下「beef fil.」。

同義詞
  • fillet

    the full form used in menus, recipes, and normal sentences

文法句型

cod fil.

beef fil.

fil. in menus or recipes

用法筆記

Most often seen where space is tight, such as menus, freezer labels, and recipe notes. Distinguish this from sense 1 and sense 4, which refer to parts in lamps or machines rather than food.

常見錯誤

I ordered a fil. for lunch.
I ordered a fillet for lunch.
💡in normal speech and full sentences, use the complete word 'fillet'.
The cook served filter with rice.
The cook served fish fillet with rice.
💡this sense abbreviates 'fillet', not the different word 'filter'.

3. a shortened written form of 'fillister', used in carpentry notes for a plane or

3.縮寫C2
釋義

刨槽縮寫

木工中代表 fillister 的縮寫

a shortened written form of 'fillister', used in carpentry notes for a plane or cut that makes a step-shaped groove near the edge of wood

例句

The tool rack card says fil. plane beside the small groove cutter.

工具架卡片寫著「fil. plane」,放在那把小型開槽刀旁邊。

fil. in a workshop tool label

On the workshop list, Emre marked fil. for the cabinet edge job.

在工作清單上,Emre 為櫃子邊緣那項工作標了「fil.」。

同義詞
  • fillister

    the full woodworking term used in complete writing

文法句型

fil. plane

fil. along the frame

fil. in carpentry notes

用法筆記

Usually appears only in workshop plans, tool labels, or brief carpentry notes. The nearby words often mention a board edge, frame, plane, or groove.

常見錯誤

The carpenter cut a fil. yesterday.
The carpenter cut a fillister groove yesterday.
💡use the full word when writing a normal sentence, not the short label form.
The shelf needs a filter cut on the edge.
The shelf needs a fillister cut on the edge.
💡this sense belongs to carpentry, not to the word 'filter'.

4. a shortened written form of 'filter', used in labels and parts lists for a devic

4.縮寫B1
釋義

濾器縮寫

書面中代表 filter 的縮寫

a shortened written form of 'filter', used in labels and parts lists for a device that removes unwanted material from air, water, oil, or another flow

例句

The maintenance chart lists air fil. next to the fan belt.

保養表把「air fil.」列在風扇皮帶旁邊。

air fil. in a maintenance chart

Aoi checked the coffee maker box for a spare water fil.

Aoi 查看咖啡機盒子裡有沒有備用的「water fil.」。

同義詞
  • filter

    the full form used in ordinary writing and speech

文法句型

air fil.

oil fil.

water fil.

用法筆記

Common in labels and quick maintenance notes, especially when another word such as air, oil, or water comes before it. Distinguish this from sense 1, which refers to a filament rather than a device that removes material.

常見錯誤

Please buy a new fil.
Please buy a new filter.
💡in full sentences and speech, use the complete word 'filter'.
The lamp broke because its fil. burned out.
The lamp broke because its filament burned out.
💡a burned-out lamp part belongs to sense 1, not this filter sense.