forefather

IPA/ˈfɔːfɑːðə(r)/
KK[fˈɔrfˌɑðɚ]IPA/ˈfɔːrfɑːðər/

forefather — 名詞

  • forefathersingular
  • forefathersplural

1. a male ancestor from the distant past, especially one mentioned when people disc

1.名詞B2
釋義

祖先

家族中很久以前的男性祖輩

a male ancestor from the distant past, especially one mentioned when people discuss where a family came from.

例句

Quinn learned that one forefather had crossed the sea from Fujian.

Quinn 發現有位祖先曾從福建渡海而來。

forefather in a family-history discovery

At the reunion, cousins shared stories about a forefather who farmed the valley.

聚會上,表親們分享一位在山谷務農的祖先的故事。

常見搭配
  • honour one's forefathers
  • trace a forefather
  • family forefather
  • direct forefather
同義詞
  • ancestor

    the neutral everyday word for any earlier family relative, not only a male one

  • forebear

    more literary and often used for the family line as a whole

反義詞
  • descendant

    a family member who comes later in the line

文法句型

someone's forefather

the forefathers of a family

用法筆記

Usually used in formal or old-fashioned discussion of family history, tradition, or origin. It normally points to a male ancestor rather than to the whole family line in general.

常見錯誤

My forefather is picking me up after school.
My grandfather is picking me up after school.
'forefather' is for ancestors from many generations ago, not for a close living relative.

2. an earlier male figure whose work helped launch a field, system, or tradition, o

2.名詞C1
釋義

鼻祖;先驅

開創或深刻影響後世的人

an earlier male figure whose work helped launch a field, system, or tradition, or gave it the form it later followed.

例句

Many lawyers study Blackstone as a forefather of modern legal education.

許多法律人把 Blackstone 視為現代法學教育的鼻祖。

forefather of + later field or system

The museum presents Turing as a forefather of computer science.

博物館把 Turing 介紹為電腦科學的先驅。

常見搭配
  • forefather of modern economics
  • spiritual forefather
  • political forefather
  • intellectual forefather
同義詞
  • founder

    best for the person who starts one organization, company, or institution

  • pioneer

    stresses doing new work early, not the ancestry metaphor

  • forerunner

    often used for an earlier form or influence rather than a founding male figure

反義詞
  • successor

    the person or tradition that comes later

文法句型

a forefather of [movement/field/system]

the forefathers of [institution/tradition]

用法筆記

Mostly used in history, politics, religion, and other formal discussion of origins. Distinguish from sense 1: here the connection is influence or foundation, not blood relation.

常見錯誤

She is the forefather of the club.
She is a founder of the club.
'forefather' is traditionally male and usually names an earlier figure seen as an origin or model.

同根字

常見搭配

名詞搭配

  • family forefather
  • spiritual forefather
  • political forefather
  • intellectual forefather

常用片語

  • honour our forefathers
  • trace a forefather
  • the forefathers of a nation

介系詞搭配

  • forefather of