gabardine

/ˈɡæb.ə.diːn/ (bre, ipa) · [ɡˈæbɚdˌin] /ˈɡæb.ɚ.diːn/ (ame, ipa)

gabardine — 名詞

  • gabardinesingular
  • gabardinesplural

1. a strong woven cloth with a smooth diagonal pattern that people often use to mak

1.名詞C1
釋義

華達呢布

常用來做外套的斜紋厚布

a strong woven cloth with a smooth diagonal pattern that people often use to make coats and uniforms.

例句

The tailor chose thick gabardine for the new school coats.

裁縫師挑了厚實的華達呢布來做新的校服外套。

gabardine for [coat] as a clothing fabric

A roll of brown gabardine lay beside the sewing machine all morning.

一卷棕色的華達呢布整個早上都放在縫紉機旁邊。

a roll of gabardine

同義詞
  • twill

    broader weaving term; gabardine is one specific smooth, tightly woven twill

  • cloth

    much broader everyday word that does not name this particular material

文法句型

gabardine for [garment]

a roll of gabardine

用法筆記

Usually uncountable in this sense. Distinguish from sense 2, where gabardine means the finished coat rather than the cloth itself.

2. a coat that reaches below the hips, often worn in wet weather and made from gaba

2.名詞C2
釋義

華達呢大衣

用華達呢做的長外套

a coat that reaches below the hips, often worn in wet weather and made from gabardine cloth.

例句

Jonas hung his gabardine by the door after the rainy walk.

Jonas 在雨中走了一段路後,把華達呢大衣掛在門邊。

wear a gabardine as an outer coat

At the station, Selim buttoned his gabardine before the train arrived.

在車站時,Selim 在火車進站前扣好了華達呢大衣。

button a gabardine

同義詞
  • raincoat

    general modern word for a coat worn in rain, without naming the fabric

  • trench coat

    more specific style term, usually with a belt and military design details

  • overcoat

    broader outerwear word that does not suggest gabardine cloth

文法句型

wear a gabardine

button a gabardine

用法筆記

Countable in this sense: a gabardine means one coat. Distinguish from sense 1, which names the material used to make it.