gag
/ɡæɡ/ (bre, ipa) · /ɡæɡ/ (ame, ipa) · /ˈgag/ (ame, mw)
gag — 名詞
- gagsingular
- gagsplural
1. a length of fabric placed over or inside someone's mouth as a restraint, keeping
封口布
塞入口中阻止說話的布
a length of fabric placed over or inside someone's mouth as a restraint, keeping them from making any sound with their voice
The kidnappers tied the woman's hands and put a gag over her mouth.
綁匪綁住那名女子的雙手,並用一塊封口布蓋住她的嘴。
put a gag over [someone]'s mouth
The detective found a torn piece of fabric that had been used as a gag.
偵探找到一塊被撕破的布料,那塊布曾被當作封口布使用。
used as a gag
When the guard removed the gag, the prisoner shouted for help.
警衛一拿下封口布,那名囚犯就大喊救命。
- muzzle
a device that fits over an animal's (or rarely a person's) mouth; more mechanical and less improvised than a cloth gag
文法句型
a gag
the gag
put a gag over/around [someone]
用法筆記
Frequently appears in crime or thriller contexts. Using 'gag' with verbs like 'place' or 'use' can also work figuratively to mean 'silence someone'.
常見錯誤
2. a short joke or amusing remark, especially one delivered by a comedian as part o
笑話;哏
喜劇演員說的短笑話
a short joke or amusing remark, especially one delivered by a comedian as part of a stage or television performance
The comedian told a clever gag about life in a small town.
那位喜劇演員講了一個關於小鎮生活的巧妙笑話。
tell a gag
One running gag in the show is that the cat always knocks a glass off the table.
這個節目的其中一個連貫笑哏是那隻貓老是撞倒桌上的杯子。
running gag
Her best gag of the night got a huge laugh from the audience.
她當晚最精采的笑話引來了觀眾的哄堂大笑。
文法句型
a gag
tell a gag
a running gag
用法筆記
This sense is informal. 'Running gag' is a fixed expression meaning a joke that reappears many times throughout a show or conversation.
常見錯誤
3. a playful trick or physical piece of comedy that someone does to make people lau
惡作劇
為引人發笑而做的把戲或喜劇橋段
a playful trick or physical piece of comedy that someone does to make people laugh — for example, swapping the sugar with salt at a party, or pretending a prop has broken during a stage show
As a birthday gag, Chen filled his friend's entire car with bright plastic balls.
作為生日惡作劇,Chen 把朋友的整輛車塞滿了彩色塑膠球。
birthday gag — occasion + gag collocation for a themed prank
Amara's comic gag involved pretending the microphone had stopped working.
Amara 的搞笑把戲是假裝麥克風壞了。
comic gag — adjective + gag describing the type of comedy bit
Kenji and his colleagues planned a clever gag for the end-of-year office party.
Kenji 和同事們為年終辦公室派對策劃了一個巧妙的惡作劇。
- prank
emphasises the trick aspect with a victim; slightly more playful and less performance-oriented than 'gag'
- stunt
often suggests something daring or risky; broader than 'gag' and not limited to comedy
- practical joke
more formal and specific; always involves a physical trick with a setup and payoff
文法句型
play a gag on [someone]
do/perform a gag
a [occasion] gag
用法筆記
Informal register. This sense (PRANK) refers to a physical action or trick, distinct from sense 2 (JOKE), which is a spoken humorous remark. Common verbs are 'play', 'pull', 'do', and 'perform'.
常見錯誤
gag — 動詞
- gagpresent simple I / you / we / they
- gags3rd person singular
- gagging-ing form
- gaggedpast simple
1. to have your throat and stomach suddenly tighten, making you feel that you might
作嘔;反胃
喉嚨和胃不適,想吐
to have your throat and stomach suddenly tighten, making you feel that you might vomit, especially because of a bad smell, taste, or an unpleasant sight
Priya started to gag when she walked into the room and smelled the rotten fish.
Priya 走進房間聞到臭魚的味道,開始作嘔。
gag at + smell (stimulus)
Theo gagged on a piece of apple and reached for his glass of water.
Theo 被一塊蘋果噎到,趕快伸手拿水杯。
gag on + object in throat
The sour taste of the old milk made little Mei-Lin gag.
過期牛奶的酸味讓小 Mei-Lin 反胃。
文法句型
gag (at + stimulus)
gag (on + object in throat)
用法筆記
Often describes an involuntary physical reaction to a strong stimulus. This sense is typically intransitive; use 'at' before the thing that causes the reaction, and 'on' before something stuck in the throat.
常見錯誤
2. to place fabric or material into or over a person's mouth so that they cannot ma
堵嘴;摀嘴
用布等塞住嘴巴,防止出聲
to place fabric or material into or over a person's mouth so that they cannot make any sound or call for help
The robbers gagged the security guard and tied his hands behind his back.
強盜摀住警衛的嘴,把他的雙手綁在背後。
gag + person (direct object)
In the film, the kidnappers gagged young Tariq before locking him in the storeroom.
電影裡,綁匪摀住小 Tariq 的嘴,然後把他鎖進儲藏室。
The prisoners were gagged and kept in a dark cell for several hours.
那些囚犯被摀住嘴,關在一間暗房裡好幾個小時。
文法句型
gag + person
be gagged (passive)
用法筆記
Usually describes a physical, violent act. The past participle 'gagged' is common in crime or hostage scenes. The figurative sense (preventing speech through rules) is covered by a different sense of this word.
常見錯誤
3. to use laws, rules, or official authority to stop a person or group from publicl
封口;箝制
阻止發言或公開表達意見
to use laws, rules, or official authority to stop a person or group from publicly expressing their opinions or sharing information.
The government tried to gag the local newspaper before the election.
政府在選舉前試圖箝制當地報社,不讓其報導。
gag + organization: gag the newspaper
A court order gagged everyone who had seen the secret documents.
法院命令禁止所有看過機密文件的人對外談論。
passive-like: court order gagged [group]
Several journalists were gagged by the new law and could not report the story.
新法使得多名記者被噤聲,無法報導此事。
文法句型
gag + person/organization
be gagged by [law/court/authority]
用法筆記
Frequently used in passive voice or with a court order / law as the agent. The object must be a person, group, or organization capable of speaking publicly — not a document, report, or piece of information.
常見錯誤
4. to feel a very strong desire to do something or have something, typically right
渴望
非常想做某事或得到某物
to feel a very strong desire to do something or have something, typically right away.
The children were gagging to open their birthday presents as soon as they woke up.
孩子們一醒來就迫不及待想打開生日禮物。
gagging to + infinitive: gagging to open
After the three-hour meeting, Mei-Lin was gagging for a cup of coffee.
開了三個小時的會之後,Mei-Lin 超想喝杯咖啡。
gagging for + noun: gagging for coffee
The team is gagging to get back on the football pitch after their recent win.
這支隊伍最近贏球後非常渴望回到足球場上。
文法句型
be gagging for [something]
be gagging to do [something]
用法筆記
Almost always used in the continuous/progressive form ("be gagging"). Very informal — suitable for casual conversation but not for formal writing, job interviews, or polite company. The closely related sense 5 (strong sexual desire) is taboo in most contexts; avoid this expression in mixed or formal settings to prevent misunderstanding.
常見錯誤
5. to feel a very strong, often urgent desire to have sex with a particular person,
性飢渴
性方面極度渴望;很想發生關係
to feel a very strong, often urgent desire to have sex with a particular person, especially in informal situations where that person is present or nearby.
After spending the whole evening together, Mateo was clearly gagging for it.
在共度整個晚上後,Mateo 明顯性慾高漲、渴望發生關係。
be gagging for it — fixed phrase in informal British English
Chidi's girlfriend could tell he was gagging to get her alone after the birthday dinner.
Chidi 的女友看得出來,他在生日晚餐後急著想跟她單獨相處、發生關係。
be gagging to + infinitive for urgent desire
Nadia's friends teased her because she was obviously gagging for the new guy at the office.
Nadia 的朋友們都取笑她,因為她顯然對辦公室裡新來的那位同事很「哈」。
- be desperate for
more general — can apply to any strong desire, not just sexual
- be hot for
similar register and sexual meaning, but less common in British English
- be dying for
general eagerness, not specifically sexual
- be indifferent to
opposite end of the desire spectrum
- be turned off by
specifically opposite in a sexual context
文法句型
be gagging for + noun/pronoun
be gagging to + infinitive
用法筆記
Almost always used in the continuous (progressive) form: be gagging. The phrase 'be gagging for it' is a fixed expression — 'it' does not refer to a specific thing, but functions as a placeholder for sex. This sense is much stronger and more direct than the non-sexual 'be gagging to do something' (sense 4), which can apply to any eagerly desired activity.