gonad
gonad — 名詞
- gonadsingular
- gonadsplural
1. a body part found in humans and many animals that makes the cells needed for rep
生殖腺
產生生殖細胞的器官
a body part found in humans and many animals that makes the cells needed for reproduction — in females the ovaries produce eggs, and in males the testes produce sperm
The doctor told Ezra that his gonads were producing the right amount of hormones.
醫生告訴 Ezra,他的生殖腺正在分泌適量的荷爾蒙。
collocation: gonads + producing hormones
Marta learned in biology class that the female gonads are called ovaries.
Marta 在生物課上學到,女性的生殖腺稱為卵巢。
passive: gonads + called
An injury to the gonads may affect a person's ability to have children.
生殖腺受傷可能會影響一個人未來生育的能力。
Renata's endocrine system relies on signals from the gonads to function properly.
Renata 的內分泌系統需要仰賴生殖腺傳送信號才能正常運作。
- reproductive gland
broader term that includes gonads plus other glands involved in reproduction
- ovary
the specific term for a female gonad
- testis
the specific term for a male gonad (plural: testes)
用法筆記
Gonad is a technical medical or biological term. In everyday conversation, people usually use the specific names — ovary for females and testis (or testicle) for males.