gruel

IPA/ˈɡruːəl/
KK[ɡrˈuɪl]IPA/ˈɡruːəl/

gruel — 名詞

1. a thin, sloppy dish of oats softened by long cooking — traditionally a survival

1.名詞C1
釋義

稀粥;麥糊

用燕麥煮成的稀薄食物,舊時窮人常食

a thin, sloppy dish of oats softened by long cooking — traditionally a survival food when little else was available — for example, the runny oat soup served to children in Victorian orphanages

例句

Each morning the orphans were given a small bowl of warm gruel and dry bread.

每天早上,孤兒們會得到一小碗溫熱的稀粥和一塊乾麵包。

collocation: a bowl of gruel

Hassan stirred the pot of gruel so the oats would not stick to the bottom.

Hassan 慢慢地攪拌那鍋稀粥,免得燕麥黏在鍋底。

常見搭配
  • thin gruel
  • watery gruel
  • a bowl of gruel
  • a pot of gruel
  • served gruel
同義詞
  • porridge

    thicker and more substantial; not tied to poverty

  • mush

    American English; usually maize-based

  • slop

    informal and disparaging; suggests poor quality food

文法句型

a bowl of gruel

thin gruel

用法筆記

Uncountable in normal use; quantified with 'a bowl of', 'a pot of', or modified by 'thin' / 'watery'. Strongly associated with historical poverty or institutional settings (workhouses, prisons, orphanages), so most modern uses are literary or describe past hardship.

常見錯誤

I ate two gruels for breakfast.
I ate two bowls of gruel for breakfast.
gruel is uncountable; quantify with 'a bowl of'.
She made a delicious gruel with cream and sugar.
She made a delicious porridge with cream and sugar.
gruel implies thin, watery, and humble; rich tasty versions are 'porridge'.

同根字

常見搭配

名詞搭配

  • bowl of gruel
  • pot of gruel
  • spoon of gruel

常用片語

  • thin gruel
  • watery gruel
  • live on gruel
  • serve gruel

介系詞搭配

  • of gruel
  • on gruel