harmfully

IPA/ˈhɑːmfəli/
KK[hˈɑrmfəli]IPA/ˈhɑːrmfəli/

harmfully — 副詞

1. in a manner that causes damage, injury, or a bad effect on a person, an animal,

1.副詞B2
釋義

有害地

以造成傷害或損害的方式

in a manner that causes damage, injury, or a bad effect on a person, an animal, or the natural world.

例句

Plastic bags wash into the river and harmfully affect the fish living there.

塑膠袋被沖進河裡，對生活在那裡的魚造成有害的影響。

verb + harmfully: typical environmental harm context

Andrés warned that staring at the eclipse without glasses would harmfully damage his eyes.

Andrés 警告說，不戴護目鏡盯著日蝕看會嚴重傷害他的眼睛。

harmfully + damage: collocation with physical injury verbs

常見搭配
  • harmfully affect
  • harmfully impact
  • act harmfully on
  • harmfully discharged
  • more harmfully than
同義詞
  • damagingly

    near-equivalent; slightly more formal; often about reputations or systems

  • detrimentally

    more formal; common in academic and policy writing

  • injuriously

    rare and formal; mostly legal or medical writing

反義詞

文法句型

verb + harmfully

harmfully + past participle

用法筆記

Modifies action verbs that already imply impact (affect, damage, act, influence). Often appears in scientific, medical, or environmental writing rather than everyday speech; in casual contexts, speakers usually say 'in a harmful way' or rephrase with the adjective 'harmful'.

常見錯誤

The chemical is harmfully.
The chemical is harmful.
use the adjective 'harmful' after the verb 'be', not the adverb.
Smoking harmfully your lungs.
Smoking harms your lungs.' or 'Smoking harmfully affects your lungs.
'harmfully' modifies a verb; it cannot replace one.

同根字

常見搭配

副詞搭配

  • more harmfully
  • potentially harmfully
  • seriously harmfully

常用片語

  • harmfully affect
  • harmfully impact
  • act harmfully on

介系詞搭配

  • harmfully on
  • harmfully to