linden

IPA/ˈlɪndən/
KK[lˈɪndən]IPA/ˈlɪndən/

linden — 名詞

  • lindensingular
  • lindensplural

1. A tall tree with heart-shaped green leaves and small, sweet-smelling yellow flow

1.名詞B1
釋義

菩提樹

落葉喬木,葉心形,花淡黃色

A tall tree with heart-shaped green leaves and small, sweet-smelling yellow flowers, often planted in gardens or along streets for shade.

例句

A row of tall linden trees lined the street, casting cool shade in summer.

街道旁種了一排高大的菩提樹,夏日帶來清涼的樹蔭。

collocation: a row of linden trees / linden trees lined [street]

Lien sat under a linden tree, enjoying its shade and sweet-smelling blossoms.

蓮坐在菩提樹下,享受樹蔭和花朵的甜香。

同義詞
  • lime tree

    common British name for the same tree; not related to the citrus fruit

  • basswood

    North American name, especially for Tilia americana

  • tilia

    botanical genus name used in academic or gardening contexts

2. The pale, lightweight timber that comes from the linden tree, valued for its eve

2.名詞B2
釋義

椴木

質輕色淺的軟木材,適於雕刻

The pale, lightweight timber that comes from the linden tree, valued for its even grain and often used for carving, making boxes, and building furniture.

例句

Hamza used a block of linden wood to carve a small bird for his daughter.

哈姆扎用一塊椴木為女兒雕刻了一隻小鳥。

collocation: a block of linden wood

These picture frames are made of linden wood, which is soft and easy to shape.

這些畫框是用椴木做的,這種木頭柔軟又好塑形。

passive: are made from linden wood

同義詞
  • basswood

    common North American name for the same wood, especially in woodworking contexts

用法筆記

This sense refers only to the wood as a material. When describing an object made of linden, the compound form 'linden-wood' is commonly used as an adjective (e.g., a linden-wood carving).

常見錯誤

The table is made of linden' (vague).
The table is made of linden wood.
💡'linden' alone usually means the tree; specify 'linden wood' for the material.