lipogenesis

lipogenesis — 名詞

1. The biological process, taking place mainly in the liver and fat cells, by which

1.名詞C1
釋義

脂肪生成

體內合成脂肪的生化過程

The biological process, taking place mainly in the liver and fat cells, by which the body converts carbohydrates or other nutrients into fatty acids and then stores them as fat, often to be used later as a source of energy.

例句

After a carbohydrate-rich meal, insulin triggers lipogenesis in the liver to store extra energy as fat.

攝取高碳水化合物的餐點後,胰島素會促使肝臟進行脂肪生成,將多餘的能量轉為脂肪儲存。

collocation: increase lipogenesis / lipogenesis in the liver

Rachid studies how a high-sugar diet triggers excessive lipogenesis in mouse fat tissue.

Rachid 研究高糖飲食如何在老鼠的脂肪組織中引發過度的脂肪生成。

collocation: excessive lipogenesis

同義詞
  • fat synthesis

    less technical, used in general biology contexts

  • fat formation

    even simpler, appropriate for introductory texts

  • de novo lipogenesis

    specifically refers to fat made from scratch from carbohydrates, not from dietary fat

反義詞
  • lipolysis

    the biochemical breakdown of stored fat into fatty acids

  • fat oxidation

    the use of fatty acids for energy, opposite to fat storage

文法句型

lipogenesis + in [organ/tissue]

lipogenesis + of [substance]

用法筆記

Lipogenesis is an uncountable noun used mainly in academic or clinical writing about metabolism. It is frequently paired with verbs like 'increase,' 'reduce,' 'trigger,' or 'inhibit.' Distinguish from 'lipolysis,' which means the opposite process — the breakdown of stored fat.

常見錯誤

The liver performs lipogenesis to break down fat stores for energy.
The liver performs lipogenesis to build up fat stores for later energy use.
💡Lipogenesis forms fat; lipolysis breaks it down.