locomotive

locomotive — 名詞

IPA/ˌləʊkəˈməʊtɪv/
KK[lˌokəmˈotɪv]IPA/ˌləʊkəˈməʊtɪv/
  • locomotivesingular
  • locomotivesplural

1. the large vehicle at the front of a train that produces power and pulls the trai

1.名詞B1
釋義

火車頭

鐵路列車前方的動力車廂

the large vehicle at the front of a train that produces power and pulls the train along the railway tracks

例句

The old steam locomotive pulled slowly into the station, releasing a cloud of white smoke.

那輛老舊的蒸汽火車頭緩緩駛入車站,噴出一團白煙。

collocation: steam locomotive

A railway enthusiast named Diego photographed the locomotive as it passed through the countryside.

一位名叫 Diego 的鐵道迷拍攝了這輛火車頭穿過鄉間的畫面。

常見搭配
  • steam locomotive
  • diesel locomotive
  • electric locomotive
  • freight locomotive
  • locomotive engineer
  • locomotive shed
同義詞
  • engine

    more general term; can refer to any machine that produces power, not just a railway vehicle

  • train

    refers to the whole connected set of carriages including the locomotive, not the power unit alone

用法筆記

In everyday conversation, the shorter word 'engine' is often used instead; 'locomotive' is more formal or technical.

常見錯誤

The locomotive driver waved from the window.
The train driver waved from the window of the locomotive.
'Locomotive' refers to the machine itself, not a person who operates it.

locomotive — 形容詞

IPA/ˌləʊ.kəˈməʊ.tɪv/
KK[lˌokəmˈotɪv]IPA/ˌloʊ.kəˈmoʊ.t̬ɪv/

同根字

常見搭配

常用片語

  • locomotive shed
  • locomotive depot
  • locomotive engineer

介系詞搭配

  • aboard a locomotive
  • on a locomotive
  • in front of a locomotive