killing
/ˈkɪlɪŋ/ (bre, ipa) · /ˈkɪlɪŋ/ (ame, ipa) · /ˈki-liŋ/ (ame, mw) · /ˈkɪl.ɪŋ/ (bre, ipa) · /ˈkɪl.ɪŋ/ (ame, ipa)
killing — 名詞
- killingsingular
- killingsplural
1. an event in which one person deliberately causes another person's death
謀殺;殺人
故意奪取他人生命的行為
an event in which one person deliberately causes another person's death
The police arrested a suspect in connection with the killing of a shopkeeper last night.
警方昨晚逮捕了一名與雜貨店老闆謀殺案有關的嫌疑人。
the killing of + person
Valentina's testimony described a brutal killing that shocked the entire neighbourhood.
Valentina 的證詞描述了一起震驚整個社區的殘忍殺人事件。
possessive + killing
After the killing of the diplomat, the embassy was closed for several days.
那名外交官被殺之後,大使館關閉了好幾天。
Mark could not forget the images of the killing he had witnessed during the war.
Mark 無法忘記他在戰爭中目睹的那些殺人畫面。
The documentary examines the political killing of activists in the 1970s.
這部紀錄片探討了一九七零年代社運人士遭政治謀殺的事件。
文法句型
the killing of + person
possessive + killing
用法筆記
Often used with a possessive noun or 'of'-phrase to specify the victim. 'Killing' can describe both a single event and the general act, though the latter is more common as the verb 'kill'.
常見錯誤
2. a very large amount of money earned quickly, especially from a business deal, in
暴利;大賺
短期內獲得巨大利潤
a very large amount of money earned quickly, especially from a business deal, investment, or lucky opportunity
Investors who bought shares early made a killing when the company went public.
早期買進股票的投資人在公司上市後大賺了一筆。
make a killing — fixed phrase
Apinya's father made a killing in real estate during the housing boom.
Apinya 的父親在房地產熱潮中靠著炒房賺取了暴利。
make a killing in [market/sector]
Those who sold their homes before the crash made a killing on the market.
那些在股市崩盤前賣掉房子的人在市場上大賺了一筆。
The app developers made a killing after their game became a global hit.
這款應用程式的開發商在他們的遊戲風靡全球後大賺了一筆。
文法句型
make a killing
用法筆記
Almost exclusively used in the fixed phrase 'make a killing'. The noun cannot be pluralised (*killings*) or modified by adjectives in this sense.
常見錯誤
killing — 形容詞
- killingpositive
- more killingcomparative
- most killingsuperlative
1. causing someone to feel completely worn out, usually because of difficult physic
累人的
使人極度疲憊的
causing someone to feel completely worn out, usually because of difficult physical work, a long activity, or intense mental effort
The hike up the mountain was killing — we could barely walk the next day.
爬那座山真是累死人——我們隔天幾乎走不動路。
subject + be + killing
Astrid found her new job killing because she worked twelve hours every day.
Astrid 覺得她的新工作累死人,因為她每天工作十二個小時。
find + object + killing
Waking up at four in the morning for the flight was absolutely killing.
凌晨四點起床趕飛機真是累死人了。
The killing heat in the factory made everyone feel dizzy and weak.
工廠裡那種熱死人的高溫讓每個人都頭暈無力。
- exhausting
standard neutral term; same intensity but not informal
- draining
emphasises loss of energy or emotional resources
- gruelling
suggests a long, demanding, and physically hard experience
- refreshing
restoring energy rather than taking it away
- energising
giving someone more energy instead of wearing them out
文法句型
[subject] + be + killing
find + [object] + killing
用法筆記
Predominantly used predicatively ('The work is killing') rather than attributively ('*a killing job'). The attributive use (as in 'killing heat') is possible but much rarer and restricted to describing extreme conditions.
常見錯誤
2. extremely amusing and causing someone to laugh very hard
笑死人的
極其好笑的
extremely amusing and causing someone to laugh very hard
Jude told a killing story about his cat getting stuck in a tree.
Jude 講了一個關於他的貓卡在樹上的笑死人的故事。
a killing story — attributive use
The comedian's impressions of the mayor and the governor were absolutely killing.
那位喜劇演員模仿市長和州長,真是笑死人了。
subject + be + absolutely killing
Sofia thought her brother's joke was killing, but nobody else laughed.
Sofia 覺得她哥哥的笑話笑死人了,但其他人都沒笑。
It was killing to watch Christopher try to dance at his cousin's wedding party.
看著 Christopher 在他表哥的婚禮上跳舞,真是笑死人了。
- hilarious
standard term for extremely funny; appropriate in all registers
- side-splitting
very informal and vivid; implies uncontrollable laughter
- uproarious
suggests loud, unrestrained laughter from a group of people
文法句型
[subject] + be + killing
a + killing + noun
用法筆記
Unlike the 'exhausting' sense, this meaning is commonly used both predicatively and attributively ('a killing joke'). Strongly informal — use 'hilarious' in formal writing.