meteoroid

/ˈmiːtiərɔɪd/ (bre, ipa) · /ˈmiːtiərɔɪd/ (ame, ipa) · /ˈmē-tē-ə-ˌrȯid/ (ame, mw)

meteoroid — 名詞

  • meteoroidsingular
  • meteoroidsplural

1. a small natural object made of rock or metal that travels through space before e

1.名詞B2
釋義

流星體

太空中尚未進入地球大氣層的岩石碎片

a small natural object made of rock or metal that travels through space before entering a planet's atmosphere — at that point it is called a meteor, and if it reaches the ground it becomes a meteorite.

例句

Dr. Wei studied a meteoroid that came from the asteroid belt between Mars and Jupiter.

魏博士研究了一顆來自火星與木星之間小行星帶的流星體。

meteoroid + origin (from + place)

NASA's telescope spotted a meteoroid moving fast toward the outer edge of the solar system.

美國太空總署的望遠鏡發現一顆流星體正高速朝太陽系外緣移動。

同義詞
  • space rock

    informal, non-technical term for any small natural object in space

  • asteroid fragment

    more specific — a meteoroid that came from an asteroid rather than a comet

用法筆記

This term is specific to astronomy. A meteoroid becomes a meteor when it enters the atmosphere and a meteorite when it lands on the ground. Learners often use meteoroid, meteor, and meteorite interchangeably, but they refer to different stages of the same object.

常見錯誤

I saw a meteoroid in the sky last night.
I saw a meteor in the sky last night.
💡a meteoroid is in space and too small to be seen; the bright streak of light is a meteor.