mis
mis — 字首
1. Placing mis- before a verb creates a new word whose meaning includes the idea th
誤；錯
加在動詞前，表示做錯或做得不好
Placing mis- before a verb creates a new word whose meaning includes the idea that the act was done in a mistaken or harmful way.
Min misunderstood the question on the test and answered everything wrong.
Min 誤解了考題，結果全部答錯。
mis- + understand: to understand wrongly
The accountant miscalculated the total cost, so the invoice was too low.
會計師誤算了總成本，所以發票金額太低。
Ishaan misplaced his passport just a day before the flight to Tokyo.
Ishaan 在飛往東京的前一天弄丟了護照。
The newspaper misquoted the mayor's speech, which upset many of her supporters.
報紙錯誤引述了市長的談話，讓許多支持者很不高興。
The toddler misbehaved at the supermarket by throwing a loud tantrum.
那個學步的小孩在超市裡大聲哭鬧，表現得很不聽話。
Théo mispronounced the French word and his teacher gently corrected him.
Théo 唸錯了那個法文字，他的老師溫和地糾正了他。
文法句型
mis- + verb
mis- + past participle (e.g. misinformed)
用法筆記
The prefix mis- can attach to many common verbs to form new words with a negative meaning. However, not every verb accepts this prefix — for example, we say 'misunderstand' but rarely say 'missee'. The resulting word is almost always written as one word without a hyphen.
mis — 縮寫
1. A computer-based system used by an organisation to collect, store, and provide i
管理資訊系統
管理資訊系統（供管理者使用的電腦系統）
A computer-based system used by an organisation to collect, store, and provide information that managers need for planning and decision-making.
The company hired a consultant to upgrade its MIS for better data analysis.
公司聘請顧問升級其管理資訊系統，以改善數據分析。
MIS as a countable noun subject to upgrade/install
The MIS showed that sales had fallen by fifteen percent this quarter.
管理資訊系統顯示，本季銷售額下降了百分之十五。
The regional manager checked the MIS every morning to track inventory levels.
區域經理每天早上查看管理資訊系統，以追蹤庫存數量。
The finance team relies on the MIS to generate monthly profit-and-loss reports.
財務團隊依賴管理資訊系統來生成每月的損益報告。
A good MIS helps managers spot trends and make faster decisions.
良好的管理資訊系統能幫助管理者發現趨勢並更快做出決策。