mongrel

/ˈmʌŋɡrəl/ (bre, ipa) · /ˈmʌŋɡrəl/ (ame, ipa) · /ˈmäŋ-grəl ˈməŋ-/ (ame, mw) · /ˈmʌŋ.ɡrəl/ (bre, ipa) · /ˈmʌŋ.ɡrəl/ (ame, ipa)

mongrel — 名詞

  • mongrelsingular
  • mongrelsplural

1. a dog from more than one breed line rather than a single recognized breed

1.名詞C2
釋義

混種狗

父母屬於不同品種的狗

a dog from more than one breed line rather than a single recognized breed

例句

Quan adopted a shaggy mongrel from the city animal shelter.

Quan 從市立動物收容所領養了一隻毛茸茸的混種狗。

mongrel used for a shelter dog

The children washed the mongrel after it rolled in wet sand.

那群孩子在那隻混種狗滾進濕沙後幫牠洗澡。

同義詞
  • mixed-breed dog

    a neutral modern term without the negative tone of mongrel

  • mutt

    an informal everyday word for a mixed-breed dog

  • crossbreed

    more technical and also used for plants and farm animals

反義詞
  • purebred

    used for a dog from one recognized breed line

文法句型

a rescued mongrel with one brown ear

the family mongrel slept by the stove

a shaggy mongrel from the shelter

用法筆記

Usually refers to a dog that is not from a single named breed. Mixed-breed dog is the more neutral modern expression, while mongrel can sound old-fashioned or slightly dismissive.

常見錯誤

They adopted a mongrel cat from the shelter.
They adopted a mixed-breed cat from the shelter.
💡Mongrel is mainly used for dogs, not for every mixed-breed animal.

2. a person or thing made from several kinds joined together, often criticized as i

2.名詞C2
釋義

雜種;雜牌貨

混成而被嫌不純的人或物

a person or thing made from several kinds joined together, often criticized as impure or second-rate

例句

The old truck was a mongrel built from parts of three wrecked vans.

那輛老卡車像個雜牌貨,是用三輛報廢廂型車的零件拼成的。

mongrel for a patched-together object

Critics called the film a mongrel of romance, crime, and cheap comedy.

評論家說那部電影像個雜種,把愛情、犯罪和廉價喜劇硬湊在一起。

同義詞
  • mixture

    neutral and simply states that several things are combined

  • patchwork

    suggests pieces forced together from different sources

  • hybrid

    can be neutral or technical, without the insulting tone

文法句型

a mongrel of old machine parts

a mongrel of styles and ideas

call someone a mongrel

用法筆記

When used for a person, mongrel is insulting and is usually best avoided. For things, it often criticizes something as a messy or low-quality mix rather than simply naming a blend.

mongrel — 形容詞