off-the-grid
/ˌɒf ðə ˈɡrɪd/ (bre, ipa) · /ˌɔːf ðə ˈɡrɪd/ (ame, ipa)
off-the-grid — 形容詞
1. not linked to the public electricity system, so power comes from a private sourc
離電網的
沒有連接公共電網
not linked to the public electricity system, so power comes from a private source instead.
The cabin is off-the-grid, so its lights run on solar batteries.
那間小木屋離電網,燈靠太陽能電池供電。
be off-the-grid with private power
Otis bought an off-the-grid farm and installed two wind turbines.
Otis 買下一座離電網的農場,還裝了兩座風力渦輪機。
an off-the-grid + place noun
After the storm, the off-the-grid house still had power.
暴風雨過後,那棟離電網的房子還是有電。
Yasmin charges her laptop in an off-the-grid studio by the lake.
Yasmin 在湖邊一間離電網的工作室裡替筆電充電。
During winter, the off-the-grid barn uses a backup generator at night.
冬天時,那間離電網的穀倉晚上會用備用發電機。
- self-powered
highlights that a place makes or stores its own electricity
- unconnected
more technical and neutral; it does not suggest how the power is supplied
- independent
broader and less precise; it can describe many kinds of freedom, not only power supply
- grid-connected
directly linked to the public electricity network
- mains-powered
powered by the standard public electricity supply
文法句型
be off-the-grid
an off-the-grid + noun
用法筆記
This sense focuses only on electricity. A place can be off-the-grid in sense 1 even if water arrives in another way; sense 2 is broader and includes other services.
常見錯誤
2. set up to work without normal public services, using private systems for things
自備水電的
不接公用設施,自供水電
set up to work without normal public services, using private systems for things like electricity and water.
Kabir and Meera built an off-the-grid home with water tanks and solar panels.
Kabir 和 Meera 蓋了一間自備水電的房子,配有儲水槽和太陽能板。
off-the-grid home with its own utilities
The island school is off-the-grid, with rain tanks and solar power.
那所島上學校是自備水電的,設有雨水槽和太陽能供電。
An off-the-grid village stores rainwater and cooks with bottled gas.
那個自備水電的村落會儲存雨水,並用桶裝瓦斯煮飯。
Because the valley is off-the-grid, each house manages its own water.
因為那座山谷不接公用設施,每戶人家都得自己管用水。
Jack hopes to build an off-the-grid cabin with its own well.
Jack 希望蓋一間自備水電的小木屋,還有自己的井。
- self-sufficient
broader; it can include food and daily living, not only utility services
- self-reliant
often describes people or communities more than technical systems
- autonomous
more formal and often used in technical or organisational contexts
- fully serviced
connected to standard public utility systems
- utility-connected
directly linked to public services such as power and water
文法句型
be off-the-grid
an off-the-grid + noun
用法筆記
Usually used for a home, site, or community that provides its own basic services. Unlike sense 1, it suggests a wider setup than electricity alone, often including water and sometimes gas or waste systems.