patricide

IPA/ˈpætrɪsaɪd/
IPA/ˈpætrɪsaɪd/

patricide — 名詞

1. the act of a person causing the death of their own father, regarded as a serious

1.名詞
釋義

弑父

殺害自己父親的罪行

the act of a person causing the death of their own father, regarded as a serious crime.

例句

Oedipus unknowingly committed patricide when he killed a stranger on the road.

Oedipus 在路上殺死一個陌生人,無意間犯下了弑父之罪。

commit patricide

Police charged the young man with patricide after finding his father's body in the garden.

警方在花園裡發現這名年輕男子父親的遺體後,以弑父罪起訴了他。

charge someone with patricide

常見搭配
  • commit patricide
  • charged with patricide
  • accused of patricide

文法句型

commit patricide

charge someone with patricide

用法筆記

Used without 'a' or 'the' when it names the crime, as in 'commit patricide' or 'charged with patricide'. For the person who does it, see sense 2.

常見錯誤

She was charged with patricide for killing her mother.
She was charged with matricide for killing her mother.
patricide is only about a father; killing a mother has its own word, matricide.

2. a son or daughter who has taken their father's life.

2.名詞
釋義

弑父者

親手殺害自己父親的人

a son or daughter who has taken their father's life.

例句

The jury saw the quiet teenager not as a patricide but as a victim of abuse.

陪審團不把這名安靜的青少年看作弑父者,而是虐待的受害者。

see someone as a patricide

The old chronicle brands the prince a patricide who took the throne by force.

古老的編年史把那位王子稱為弑父者,說他用武力奪取了王位。

brand someone a patricide

文法句型

call someone a patricide

用法筆記

Countable and takes an article ('a patricide'). The crime itself is sense 1, which has no article.

常見錯誤

She is a patricide because she killed her mother.
She is a matricide because she killed her mother.
patricide names someone who killed a father; the word for killing a mother is matricide.

同根字

  • patricidal
    形容詞

常見搭配

常用片語

  • commit patricide

介系詞搭配

  • charged with patricide
  • accused of patricide