pedestal

IPA/ˈpedɪstl/
KK[pˈɛdəstəl]IPA/ˈpedɪstl/

pedestal — 名詞

  • pedestalsingular
  • pedestalsplural

1. a tall base, often shaped like a narrow column, that holds up a statue, a large

1.名詞B2
釋義

底座;基座

支撐雕像或柱子等結構的台座

a tall base, often shaped like a narrow column, that holds up a statue, a large vase, or part of a building such as a pillar or column.

例句

The bronze statue of the general stood on a marble pedestal in the town square.

將軍的銅像矗立在廣場的大理石底座上。

collocation: stand on a pedestal

Curators placed the ancient Greek vase on a stone pedestal in the gallery.

策展人將古希臘花瓶放置在畫廊的石製底座上。

同義詞
  • base

    the most general term; any bottom support for an object

  • plinth

    more specific: a flat, square base at the bottom of a column or statue

  • stand

    general term for a small support used to hold an object upright

2. a position of very high respect or admiration, often so strong that a person's f

2.名詞B2
釋義

崇高地位

受人極度景仰、常忽視缺點的地位

a position of very high respect or admiration, often so strong that a person's faults or weaknesses are ignored or not seen — used in phrases like 'put somebody on a pedestal' (admire them too much) or 'knock somebody off their pedestal' (destroy their admired position).

例句

After winning the award, Sophia was put on a pedestal by her younger colleagues.

自從獲獎後,Sophia 被年輕同事們奉上了崇高的地位。

fixed phrase: put [someone] on a pedestal

Emre used to put his sister on a pedestal, but now he sees her faults.

Emre 過去一直把姐姐奉為偶像,但現在他已看見她的缺點。

同義詞
  • hero worship

    refers to the act rather than the position; suggests excessive admiration

反義詞
  • disgrace

    the state of having lost respect or honor, opposite of the pedestal position

文法句型

put + [someone] + on a pedestal

knock + [someone] + off + [someone's] + pedestal

用法筆記

Almost always appears in fixed expressions such as 'put someone on a pedestal' (to admire someone excessively) or 'knock someone off their pedestal' (to end someone's admired position). The figurative meaning rarely occurs outside these or similar phrasal patterns.

常見錯誤

She put him on a pedestal and then she put him down from it.
She put him on a pedestal, then knocked him off it.
💡'knock off' is the standard idiomatic opposite of 'put on a pedestal', not 'put down from'.