price

IPA/praɪs/
KK[prˈaɪs]IPA/praɪs/

price — 名詞

  • pricesingular
  • pricesplural

1. the money you give in exchange for a product or a service when you buy it

1.名詞A2
釋義

價格;價錢

購買商品或服務所需的金錢

the money you give in exchange for a product or a service when you buy it

例句

The price of a bus ticket in Taipei went up from fifteen to twenty dollars.

台北的公車票價從十五元漲到二十元。

the price of [something] + went up

Adina compared the prices of three different laptop models before buying one.

Adina 比較了三種不同筆電型號的價格後才買了一台。

compare the prices of [products]

常見搭配
  • high price
  • low price
  • fair price
  • reasonable price
  • market price
  • list price
  • price tag
  • price range
  • price increase
  • price drop
同義詞
  • cost

    nearly identical; 'cost' is more common for services or abstract things (the cost of living)

  • value

    what something is worth, not what you actually pay for it

  • rate

    a price per unit of time or amount (the rate for a hotel room)

文法句型

the price of [something]

at a [adjective] price

用法筆記

Use the preposition 'of' after 'price' to name the thing being sold: the price of petrol. Use 'at' before a specific price point: sold at a fair price.

常見錯誤

What is the price of this house cost?
What is the price of this house?
The word 'price' already contains the idea of 'cost', so do not add 'cost' after it.
The price is expensive.
The price is high.' or 'The item is expensive.
Things can be expensive, but prices can only be high or low.

2. something bad you have to go through or give up to get what you want — for examp

2.名詞C1
釋義

代價

為達成目標必須承受的不利結果

something bad you have to go through or give up to get what you want — for example, losing sleep to finish a project, or losing friends to stand up for your beliefs

例句

Vivek knew the price of success was waking up at five every morning.

Vivek 知道成功的代價是每天早上五點起床。

the price of [achievement] = what you must give up

Nia paid a heavy price for trusting a business partner who lied to her.

Nia 為信任一個對她說謊的商業夥伴付出了沉重的代價。

pay a heavy price for [action]

常見搭配
  • heavy price
  • high price
  • human price
  • price of success
  • price of fame
  • pay the price
同義詞
  • cost

    the most common alternative; 'the cost of war' and 'the price of war' are both possible, but 'cost' feels slightly more neutral

  • penalty

    stronger and more punishment-focused; 'the penalty for missing the deadline'

  • sacrifice

    emphasises what you willingly give up; 'the sacrifices parents make for their children'

反義詞
  • reward

    what you gain instead of what you lose

  • benefit

    a positive outcome rather than a negative consequence

文法句型

the price of [achievement]

pay a/the price for [action]

用法筆記

Frequently used with verbs such as 'pay', 'accept', or 'demand'. The structure 'the price of [noun]' names the achievement or goal, and the price itself is a downside you must accept for it.

常見錯誤

The price of working hard is getting a promotion.' (This sounds like the promotion is a bad result.)
The price of getting a promotion is working harder.
Use 'price' for negative consequences of achieving something, not for the reward itself.
慣用語

This means that you will do something no matter how much it costs or how difficult it is.

不惜任何代價

Maya wanted to win the race at any price.

Would you save a stranger's life at any price?

This means that something is possible but only if you pay a lot of money or accept a disadvantage.

以高昂代價

You can get fresh flowers in winter, but at a price.

Sara agreed to help, at a price.

This means that something is so good or useful that the cost seems reasonable even if it is high.

物超所值

The expensive guitar was cheap at the price for a professional musician.

A good education is cheap at the price.

This means that any person can be persuaded to do something if you offer them enough money or something they want.

每個人都有價碼

The politician refused the bribe, but everyone has their price.

Do you believe that everyone has their price?

This means that you refuse to do or sell something no matter how much money you are offered.

無論如何都不

Diego would not sell his dog, not at any price.

I wouldn't work for that company again, not at any price.

This means that a reward is offered for capturing or killing a person.

懸賞緝拿

The outlaw had a price on his head.

After the betrayal, a price was on her head.

This means to state how much money something valuable is worth.

給…定價

The appraiser put a price on the antique vase.

You cannot put a price on true friendship.

This is used to suggest that something may not be worth the problems it causes.

…的代價是什麼?

What price success if you lose your friends?

What price winning the championship if the team splits up?

Something that is beyond price is so valuable that you cannot put a monetary value on it.

無價的

The antique vase was beyond price, so the museum kept it safe.

Is the advice from a wise friend beyond price? Sara thinks so.

price — 動詞

同根字

常見搭配

名詞搭配

  • price tag
  • price range
  • price list
  • price increase
  • price drop

副詞搭配

  • fairly priced
  • reasonably priced
  • competitively priced

常用片語

介系詞搭配