public works

IPA/ˌpʌblɪk ˈwɜːks/
IPA/ˌpʌblɪk ˈwɜːrks/

public works — 名詞

1. Large construction and building projects — like roads, bridges, hospitals, schoo

1.名詞B2
釋義

公共工程

由政府出資建造的公共設施

Large construction and building projects — like roads, bridges, hospitals, schools, water systems, and parks — that are planned, financed, and maintained by the government for use by all citizens.

例句

After the earthquake, the government spent on public works to rebuild roads and bridges.

地震過後,政府投入經費在公共工程上,以重建道路與橋梁。

collocation: spend on public works

Public works projects such as new schools and hospitals create many local jobs.

新的學校和醫院等公共工程計畫為地方創造了許多就業機會。

同義詞
  • infrastructure

    broader term covering all basic physical systems including power grids and telecoms; 'public works' specifically refers to government-funded construction

  • civic projects

    can include non-construction community initiatives

用法筆記

Typically used as a plural noun referring to the projects themselves, or as uncountable referring to the category of work. Often paired with 'project', 'program', or 'department'.

常見錯誤

The government built a new public work near the river.
The government built a new public works project near the river.
💡'public works' is treated as a plural or uncountable noun; for a single construction, add 'project'.