signation
signation — 名詞
1. the gesture of tracing a cross shape over one's own body, performed as a Christi
劃十字
基督徒在胸前畫十字架的動作
the gesture of tracing a cross shape over one's own body, performed as a Christian act of prayer, blessing, or reverence
Sister Agnes made a slow signation before stepping into the darkened chapel.
Agnes 修女走進昏暗的小教堂前,緩緩地劃了一個十字。
make + signation (standard verb collocation)
The old woman's signation was the first thing the young priest noticed during Mass.
那位老婦人劃十字的動作,是年輕神父在彌撒中第一個注意到的事。
At the graveside, each mourner performed a silent signation and bowed their head.
在墓旁,每位哀悼者都默默地劃了十字,然後低下頭。
Yuki's grandmother taught her the prayer words; the signation she learned simply by watching.
Yuki 的祖母教她禱告詞;至於劃十字的動作,她光是看著就學會了。
- sign of the cross
the everyday equivalent; neutral and widely understood across Christian traditions
- crossing oneself
more colloquial; suggests a quicker or more habitual gesture
- blessing
a much broader term — can be a gesture, spoken words, or a state of divine favour, not limited to the cross shape
用法筆記
A rare, formal term confined to Christian contexts — especially Catholic, Orthodox, and high Anglican traditions. It names the physical gesture only, not the spoken prayer that may accompany it. In everyday speech, people say 'the sign of the cross' or 'crossing oneself.'
常見錯誤
2. a mark, symbol, or seal stamped or carved onto an object to show who made it, wh
識別標記
用於區分或辨識來源的符號
a mark, symbol, or seal stamped or carved onto an object to show who made it, who owns it, or where it came from
The medieval manuscript bore the abbot's signation on its final page.
那份中世紀手稿的最後一頁上,留有修道院院長的識別標記。
bear + signation (formal collocation, historical register)
Each barrel of wine carried the vintner's signation pressed into the wood.
每個酒桶上都壓印著釀酒師的識別標記。
Scholars identified the scroll's origin by a small signation hidden in the border.
學者們憑著卷軸邊緣一個小小的識別標記,辨認出它的來源。
The silversmith's signation was a tiny crescent moon stamped beneath the handle.
那位銀匠的識別標記,是一個壓印在手柄下方的小小新月。
用法筆記
This sense is archaic and almost never used in modern English. It survives mainly in historical scholarship, heraldry, and descriptions of pre-industrial crafts. In contemporary usage, 'mark,' 'seal,' 'stamp,' or 'hallmark' are the natural replacements.