starkness

IPA/ˈstɑːknəs/
KK[stˈɑrknɪs]IPA/ˈstɑːrknəs/

starkness — 名詞

1. a bare, severe look or feel that comes from having no decoration, softness, or a

1.名詞B2
釋義

樸素；簡潔

缺乏裝飾、極簡的視覺風格

a bare, severe look or feel that comes from having no decoration, softness, or anything beyond what is strictly needed

例句

The starkness of the room surprised Kwame — bare floorboards, white walls, nothing on the shelves.

房間的樸素讓 Kwame 驚訝——裸露的木地板、白牆，架子上空無一物。

collocation: the starkness of [room / place]

Nadia loved the starkness of the stone chapel, with its plain benches and empty windows.

Nadia 喜愛石頭教堂的簡潔，有著樸素的長椅和空蕩的窗戶。

同義詞
  • bareness

    more about physical uncoveredness and literal emptiness, less about style

  • plainness

    milder; simply not fancy or decorated, without the severe edge

  • austerity

    more formal and often implies deliberate self-discipline or harsh living conditions

  • severity

    emphasizes the harsh, unforgiving quality rather than the visual simplicity

反義詞
  • ornateness

    rich with decoration and elaborate detail

  • cosiness

    warm, comfortable, and inviting rather than bare and severe

用法筆記

The noun 'starkness' typically describes visual or spatial experiences — rooms, landscapes, buildings, or artistic styles. It often carries a slightly severe or challenging tone, though it can be positive in design or minimalist contexts.

常見錯誤

❌I was hurt by the starkness of his reply.
✅I was hurt by the bluntness of his reply.
💡'starkness' describes visual bareness, not directness of speech.
❌The starkness of the soup made it taste bland.
✅The plainness of the soup made it taste bland.
💡for food, use 'plainness' or 'simplicity'; 'starkness' suggests a more severe visual quality.