trefoils

/ˈtref.ɔɪl/ (bre, ipa) · /ˈtriː ˌfɔɪl/ (ame, ipa) · /ˈtrē-ˌfȯi(-ə)l How to pronounce trefoil (audio) ˈtre- How to pronounce trefoil (audio)/ (ame, mw)

trefoils — 名詞

1. a small wild plant whose leaves are split into three rounded parts and whose flo

1.名詞B1
釋義

三葉草

葉子分成三片的小型野生植物

a small wild plant whose leaves are split into three rounded parts and whose flowers are small and grow in tight bunches, appearing in shades that include purple, white, yellow, or red, often found growing in grassy fields and along roadsides

例句

Quinn noticed trefoils growing wild beside the old stone wall behind the farm.

Quinn 注意到農舍後面那堵舊石牆旁邊長著野生三葉草。

often found in wild / grassy areas

Small yellow trefoils covered the grassy field after the spring rains arrived.

春雨過後,草地上開滿了小小的黃色三葉草。

trefoils + colour + location

同義詞
  • clover

    larger, more commonly cultivated relative with rounder flower heads; often confused with trefoil in everyday speech

文法句型

trefoil + verb (singular)

trefoils + verb (plural)

用法筆記

Trefoils differ from clover (also called shamrock) in being smaller and typically not cultivated; in casual use the two names are sometimes swapped.

常見錯誤

I bought trefoil seeds for my garden.
I bought clover seeds for my garden.
💡trefoil usually refers to wild plants, not cultivated garden plants.

2. a decorative pattern or shape formed by three curved lines that meet and overlap

2.名詞B2
釋義

三弧飾

三條弧線組成的圓形裝飾圖案

a decorative pattern or shape formed by three curved lines that meet and overlap to create a circular design with three loops, used especially in stone carvings, church windows, and metalwork

例句

The old church window had a beautiful trefoil carved into the stone frame.

那座古老教堂的窗戶上,刻有一個漂亮的三弧飾石雕。

trefoil + church / stone carving

Stefan traced the trefoil pattern in the cathedral floor with his finger.

Stefan 用手指沿著大教堂地板上的三弧飾圖案描繪。

同義詞
  • trefoil arch

    a specific architectural element, not a generic synonym for the shape

  • three-lobed design

    more descriptive and less technical; describes the same form in plainer language

文法句型

trefoil + noun (e.g. trefoil window)

carved + trefoil

用法筆記

This architectural sense is used mainly for Gothic and Romanesque ornament; the trefoil is a common motif in ecclesiastical stonework and stained glass.