unmanliness
unmanliness — 名詞
1. the state of not showing the strength, courage, or behaviour that people have tr
懦弱;軟弱
缺乏被認為屬於男性的勇氣與剛強
the state of not showing the strength, courage, or behaviour that people have traditionally expected from men, often said in a way that judges a man as weak.
The old coach treated any sign of fear as unmanliness and shouted at the players.
那位老教練把任何害怕的表現都當成懦弱,並對球員大吼。
abstract noun treated as a judged quality
Karim felt that crying at the funeral would be seen as unmanliness by his uncles.
Karim 覺得在葬禮上哭,會被叔叔們看成是懦弱、不夠剛強。
be seen as unmanliness — passive perception frame
When Felipe stayed home to nurse his sick mother, the neighbours whispered about his unmanliness.
當 Felipe 留在家裡照顧生病的母親時,鄰居私下議論他的懦弱軟弱。
The general accused the young soldier of unmanliness for refusing to fight.
那位將軍指控這名年輕士兵因為拒絕作戰而顯得懦弱不剛強。
Dario hid his love of poetry, afraid his teammates would mock it as unmanliness.
Dario 藏起自己對詩的喜愛,怕隊友會把這當成軟弱、笑他不夠man。
- cowardice
narrower — only about lack of courage, not the wider 'male' standard
- effeminacy
focuses on appearing female-like; unmanliness covers weakness more broadly
- weakness
neutral and general; unmanliness specifically measures a man against a manly ideal
- manliness
the strength and courage expected from a man
- masculinity
the wider set of qualities seen as male; less judging than manliness
用法筆記
Almost always uncountable and used as a judgement on a man, so it carries a disapproving tone; pair it with verbs of perception or accusation (seen as, mistaken for, accused of) rather than describing a neutral fact.