enrapture
Word family
- enrapturedadjectiveC1
- rapturenounC1
- rapturousadjectiveC1
- rapturouslyadverbC1
Synonym discussion
Sense: verb/1
All four words describe a strong positive emotional response, but they differ in intensity and usage. 'Enrapture' is the most intense, implying a near-spiritual or overwhelming joy, typically reserved for profound aesthetic or emotional experiences (a symphony, a sunset, a moving story). 'Enthrall' focuses on holding attention completely, like a gripping novel or a compelling speaker. 'Captivate' is the most versatile and commonly used — you can be captivated by a person, an idea, or a film. 'Enchant' has a softer, more magical quality, suggesting gentle delight. 'Transport' is the most literary, suggesting being mentally carried away to another state. For example: 'The children were enraptured by the dancer's grace,' but 'The detective story enthralled him for hours,' and 'She was enchanted by the tiny cottage in the woods.'
Common collocations
Phrases
- sit enraptured
- listen enraptured
- watch enraptured
Etymology
Formed in English from the prefix en- (meaning 'to cause to be' or 'to put into') and the noun rapture (from Latin raptus, 'a carrying away, snatching'). The word rapture itself traces back through French to Latin rapere, 'to seize or carry off'. So enrapture literally means 'to cause someone to be carried away with joy.' First recorded in English in the early 1600s.