multidimensional
Word family
- dimensionnounB1
- dimensionaladjectiveB2
- multidimensionalitynounC1
Synonym discussion
Sense: adjective/1
'Multidimensional', 'multifaceted', 'layered', 'complex', and 'varied' all describe something with many parts, but they differ in nuance. 'Multidimensional' (from 'dimensions' = aspects) suggests that the parts interact and must be considered together; it is the most formal of the group. 'Multifaceted' (from 'facets' = sides) focuses on visible sides or features, like a cut gem. 'Layered' implies that deeper levels exist beneath the surface, common for stories, music, or personalities. 'Complex' highlights difficulty or intricacy and is less neutral than 'multidimensional'. 'Varied' is the simplest and most general — it means 'of different kinds' without suggesting interconnection. For example, a critic might praise a 'multidimensional novel' (many interconnected themes), a 'layered novel' (hidden meanings), or a 'complex novel' (hard to follow).
Common collocations
Etymology
Formed from the prefix 'multi-' (from Latin 'multus' meaning 'many') and 'dimensional' (from Latin 'dimensio' meaning 'a measuring'). First recorded in English in the late 1800s as a geometric term for objects with several physical dimensions. By the mid-1900s it had broadened to describe anything with many interconnected aspects or qualities.
First known use
1884
1884, in the meaning defined above