multifaceted
Word family
- facetnounC1
- facetedadjectiveC1
- multifacetednessnounC2
Synonym discussion
Sense: adjective/1
All five words describe something with more than one element, but they pull in different directions. Multifaceted highlights that the different parts are angles or aspects of one unified thing — a multifaceted problem is still one problem. Many-sided is the everyday near-synonym, often used to praise a person's range of talents or interests. Complex emphasises difficulty: a complex situation may have many parts, but the focus is on how hard it is to understand or resolve. Varied points to a collection where the items are different from one another but not necessarily aspects of one whole — a varied menu has many dishes, not many facets. Wide-ranging stresses how broadly something reaches across topics or fields. So we might say: 'Erik is a many-sided musician with a multifaceted approach to composition, exploring complex rhythms and varied instruments in his wide-ranging career.'
Common collocations
Etymology
Built from the prefix 'multi-' meaning many, plus 'faceted', the adjective form of 'facet'. Facet entered English from French 'facette' in the late 1500s, originally describing the small flat surfaces cut into a gemstone. By the 1800s 'facet' had stretched to mean any one aspect of a topic or person, and 'multifaceted' followed in the early 1900s to describe things with many such aspects.