adjacent
/əˈdʒeɪsnt/ (bre, ipa) · /əˈdʒeɪsnt/ (ame, ipa) · /ə-ˈjā-sᵊnt/ (ame, mw)
adjacent — 形容詞
1. sharing a wall, edge, or border with something else, or sitting so close to it t
鄰近的;緊鄰
位置緊靠或共用邊界的
sharing a wall, edge, or border with something else, or sitting so close to it that nothing else stands in between.
Sven rented the small office adjacent to the coffee shop on Maple Street.
Sven 在楓樹街上租了一間緊鄰咖啡店的小辦公室。
adjacent to + noun (location)
Her bedroom was adjacent to the noisy kitchen, so she could hear every dish clatter.
她的臥室就緊鄰吵雜的廚房,每一聲碗盤碰撞她都聽得到。
adjacent to + noun showing direct contact
The hospital plans to build a new car park on the field adjacent to the main entrance.
醫院計劃在正門旁邊那塊鄰近的空地蓋一座新停車場。
Two adjacent seats on the train had been reserved for Mrs. Lin and her daughter.
火車上有兩個相鄰的座位被保留給林太太和她女兒。
The fire spread quickly from the warehouse to the adjacent factory building.
火勢從倉庫迅速蔓延到鄰近的工廠建築。
- neighbouring
near or beside, but does not require shared border
- adjoining
stronger than 'adjacent' — implies a shared wall or door
- abutting
very formal, often legal; bodies physically touching at the edge
- next-door
informal, used mainly for houses or rooms
文法句型
adjacent to + noun
用法筆記
Most often appears with the preposition 'to' when naming what something sits beside. More formal than 'next to' and 'beside' — common in legal, geographic, and architectural writing.
常見錯誤
2. joined to another word with a hyphen to mean that someone or something is not re
近似;類似
雖非本身但風格相近的
joined to another word with a hyphen to mean that someone or something is not really the named thing, but sits close to it in style, group, or feel.
Anaya calls her music pop-adjacent because it borrows from pop without truly belonging to that genre.
Anaya 把自己的音樂稱為近似流行的風格,因為它借用流行元素卻不完全屬於那個類型。
compound: [noun]-adjacent
Sven is celebrity-adjacent — his sister married a famous actor, but he himself avoids the spotlight.
Sven 算是沾邊名人圈——他姊姊嫁給了一位知名演員,但他自己迴避鎂光燈。
humorous compound for being near a status group
The new café serves Italian-adjacent pasta dishes that swap traditional cheese for local Taiwanese ingredients.
這家新咖啡館供應近似義式的義大利麵,把傳統起司換成台灣在地食材。
Her job is tech-adjacent: she writes user guides for software but does not code herself.
她的工作算是科技邊緣領域:替軟體寫使用手冊,但她自己不寫程式。
文法句型
[noun]-adjacent
用法筆記
Distinguish from sense 1: this sense never takes 'to'. It only appears as the second half of a hyphenated compound (X-adjacent). Common in modern informal writing about culture, identity, and work.