Ajax

Ajax — 名詞

1. in ancient Greek mythology, one of the strongest Greek fighters who fought in th

1.名詞B2
釋義

埃阿斯

特洛伊戰爭中的希臘英雄

in ancient Greek mythology, one of the strongest Greek fighters who fought in the war against Troy. When the hero Achilles died, Ajax expected to receive his famous armour as a mark of honour, but the Greek leaders gave it to Odysseus instead. Ajax felt so humiliated by this loss of status that he killed himself.

例句

In his history class, Mateo wrote a short essay about Ajax and his role in the Trojan War.

Mateo 在歷史課上寫了一篇關於埃阿斯(Ajax)在特洛伊戰爭中角色的小論文。

Iker explained how Ajax, deeply dishonoured after losing the contest, took his own life.

Iker 解釋了埃阿斯如何在比賽落敗後因深感羞辱而結束了自己的生命。

Ajax's suicide after losing Achilles' armour to Odysseus

同義詞
反義詞

用法筆記

Often called 'Ajax the Great' or 'Telamonian Ajax' (from his father Telamon, king of Salamis) to distinguish him from the lesser Ajax.

常見錯誤

Ajax was killed by Odysseus in battle.
Ajax killed himself after losing the armour to Odysseus.
💡He took his own life out of shame; Odysseus did not kill him.

2. in ancient Greek mythology, a swift Greek warrior who fought at Troy alongside A

2.名詞B2
釋義

小埃阿斯

以速度著稱的另一位希臘戰士

in ancient Greek mythology, a swift Greek warrior who fought at Troy alongside Ajax the Great. Unlike his stronger namesake, this Ajax was known for his speed and agility in battle.

例句

Camila learned that Ajax the Lesser was known mainly for being fast rather than strong.

Camila 學到,小埃阿斯(Ajax the Lesser)主要以速度聞名而非力氣。

Unlike the famous Ajax, this Ajax was called 'the Lesser' because he was smaller and quicker on his feet.

與那位著名的埃阿斯不同,這位被稱為「小埃阿斯」的戰士體型較小、腳步輕快。

distinction: Ajax the Lesser known for speed, not strength

同義詞
反義詞

用法筆記

Almost always called 'Ajax the Lesser' or 'Ajax the Locrian' to avoid confusion with the far more famous Ajax the Great.

常見錯誤

Ajax the Lesser was known for his great strength.
Ajax the Lesser was known for his great speed.
💡People often confuse the two Ajax heroes of the Trojan War.

3. a town in Ontario, Canada, located on the northern shore of Lake Ontario. It was

3.名詞B1
釋義

阿積士

加拿大安大略省城鎮

a town in Ontario, Canada, located on the northern shore of Lake Ontario. It was named after HMS Ajax, a British Royal Navy cruiser that fought at the Battle of the River Plate in 1939.

例句

Vinícius drove from Toronto to Ajax last weekend to visit the Lake Ontario waterfront.

Vinícius 上週末從多倫多開車到阿積士(Ajax),去安大略湖(Lake Ontario)岸邊走走。

Ajax as a Canadian town on Lake Ontario

Adisa learned that Ajax was named after a British warship from the Battle of the River Plate.

Adisa 學到,阿積士(Ajax)這個城鎮是以英國皇家海軍參與拉普拉塔河口戰役(Battle of the River Plate)的戰艦 HMS Ajax 命名的。

town named after HMS Ajax from the Battle of the River Plate

用法筆記

The town of Ajax took its name from the British warship HMS Ajax (1934), a Leander-class cruiser that fought at the Battle of the River Plate, not directly from the Greek mythological figure.

常見錯誤

Ajax is a town named after the Greek hero.
The town Ajax in Ontario is named after HMS Ajax, a British warship, not directly after the Greek hero.
💡The connection to the ship name is indirect.