antiserum

IPA/ˈæn.tiˌsɪə.rəm/
IPA/ˈæn.t̬iˌsɪr.əm/

antiserum — 名詞

  • antiserumsingular
  • antiserumsplural

1. a medical substance made from the liquid part of blood, containing special prote

1.名詞C1
釋義

抗血清

含抗體的血清,用於治療感染

a medical substance made from the liquid part of blood, containing special proteins that fight a particular infection or poison; given to people who have already been in contact with the germ or toxic substance

例句

After a rattlesnake bit Neha's leg, the doctor gave her antiserum to stop the venom from spreading.

響尾蛇咬了 Neha 的腿之後,醫生給她注射抗血清以防止毒液擴散。

gave her antiserum

Hospitals in tropical regions keep antiserum for rabies in case a patient arrives after an animal attack.

熱帶地區的醫院會儲備狂犬病抗血清,以便患者被動物攻擊送醫時使用。

keep antiserum for rabies

同義詞
  • immune serum

    a more general term for any serum containing antibodies

  • antivenom

    specifically refers to antiserum used against animal venom

用法筆記

Common in medical and veterinary contexts. Antiserum is given by injection, not taken orally, and must be stored at cold temperatures to remain effective.

常見錯誤

The doctor gave me antiserum for my cold.
The doctor gave me antiserum for a snake bite.
💡Antiserum is for specific infections or toxins (such as rabies, tetanus, or venom), not for common viral illnesses like a cold.