because
/bɪˈkəz/ (bre, ipa) · /bɪˈkəz/ (ame, ipa) · /bi-ˈkȯz -ˈkəz -ˈkȯs, bē-/ (ame, mw) · /bɪˈkɑːz/ (ame, ipa)
because — 連接詞
1. joins two parts of a sentence to show that the second part tells you why the fir
因為;由於
用來引出原因的子句連接詞
joins two parts of a sentence to show that the second part tells you why the first part happens or is true.
Mia stayed home from school because she had a sore throat.
Mia 因為喉嚨痛,所以今天沒去上學。
main clause + because + clause stating the cause
We took the train because the roads were closed by heavy snow.
我們搭火車,因為大雪把路封住了。
Because the bus was late, Daniel missed his job interview.
因為公車誤點,Daniel 錯過了工作面試。
I love this song because it reminds me of my grandmother.
我喜歡這首歌,因為它讓我想起奶奶。
The match was cancelled because the field was covered in mud.
因為球場滿是泥巴,這場比賽被取消了。
文法句型
main clause + because + clause
Because + clause, main clause
用法筆記
Distinguish from sense preposition/1: the conjunction is followed by a full clause with its own subject and verb (because + S + V), while the preposition pattern uses 'because of' + noun phrase. In writing, avoid starting a stand-alone sentence with 'Because' followed by only a fragment.
常見錯誤
because — 介系詞
1. placed directly before a noun or adjective to give a quick, casual reason, often
就是嘛;誰叫
口語直接接名詞或形容詞,理由心照不宣
placed directly before a noun or adjective to give a quick, casual reason, often when the speaker treats the reason as obvious or does not want to spell it out.
Sorry, I can't come out tonight — because homework.
抱歉,今晚我不能出去——就是要寫作業啦。
informal: because + noun for a quick reason
Vesna bought three umbrellas at the station because, you know, Taipei.
Vesna 在車站一口氣買了三把傘,畢竟這裡是台北嘛。
because + place name as a self-explanatory reason
We're eating ice cream for breakfast because vacation.
我們早餐就吃冰淇淋,因為放假嘛。
Pia skipped the gym again this morning because, honestly, lazy.
Pia 今天早上又沒去健身房,老實說,就是懶啦。
- because of
standard, neutral form; works in all registers
- due to
formal; common in news and academic writing
- thanks to
informal; usually marks a positive cause, sometimes ironic
文法句型
because + noun
because + adjective
用法筆記
Almost entirely spoken or online (texting, social media); avoid in essays, reports, and formal letters. Frequently signals humour or self-mockery. Compare with conjunction/1, which takes a full clause; this preposition use takes only a single word or short phrase.