bylaw
/ˈbaɪ.lɔː/ (bre, ipa) · [bˈaɪlˌɔ] /ˈbaɪ.lɑː/ (ame, ipa) · [bˈaɪlˌɔ] /ˈbī-ˌlȯ How to pronounce bylaw (audio)/ (ame, mw)
bylaw — 名詞
1. a rule created by a town, city, or other local authority for people in that area
地方法規
地方政府在特定區域施行的規定
a rule created by a town, city, or other local authority for people in that area
The council adopted a bylaw banning fireworks near the old wooden bridge.
議會通過一項地方法規,禁止在老木橋附近施放煙火。
adopt a bylaw
Residents challenged the parking bylaw after winter trucks blocked their driveways.
冬天的卡車堵住住家車道後,居民對那條停車法規提出質疑。
parking bylaw
Under the new bylaw, food carts must close before the night market ends.
根據新法規,餐車必須在夜市結束前打烊。
A town bylaw now requires dog owners to carry waste bags.
一項城鎮地方法規現在要求狗主人隨身攜帶清便袋。
- ordinance
very close in meaning, especially for a rule issued by a city or town
- regulation
a broader term for an official rule, often with more technical detail
- statute
usually a law passed by a legislature at a higher level
文法句型
adopt a bylaw
under a bylaw
municipal bylaw
用法筆記
Usually used for rules passed by a municipal or other local public body, not by a national legislature. Distinguish from sense 2, which is about an organization's internal rules.
常見錯誤
2. an official rule that a club, company, or other organization sets for managing i
內部章程
團體管理成員與事務的正式規則
an official rule that a club, company, or other organization sets for managing its members and affairs
The choir added a bylaw limiting how long officers may serve.
合唱團新增一條內部章程,限制幹部可任職多久。
add a bylaw
According to the club's bylaws, members must vote before selling equipment.
依照社團章程,成員在出售設備前必須先投票。
according to the bylaws
Nadia checked the bylaw before calling an emergency board meeting.
Nadia 在召開緊急董事會前先查了那條章程。
One bylaw lets student groups remove a treasurer by secret ballot.
其中一條內部章程允許學生團體以秘密投票罷免財務幹事。
- rule
the broad everyday word, less formal than bylaw
- regulation
formal and procedural, often about how people must act
- charter
a broader founding document rather than one specific internal rule
- constitution
usually the higher-level governing text of an organization
文法句型
amend a bylaw
the bylaws of an organization
follow the bylaws
用法筆記
Often appears in the plural when people mean the whole set of rules for an organization. Distinguish from sense 1, which is about rules made by a local public authority.