checking

IPA/tʃek/
KK[tʃˈɛkɪŋ]IPA/tʃek/

checking — 動詞

1. to look at something or someone to make sure it is right, safe, or ready to use.

1.動詞及物B1
釋義

正在檢查

確認某物正確安全或合適

to look at something or someone to make sure it is right, safe, or ready to use.

例句

Before the bread goes in, Joaquín is checking the oven temperature.

在把麵包放進去前,Joaquín 正在檢查烤箱溫度。

be checking + equipment before use

The nurse is checking Obi's name on the medicine bag before handing out pills.

護理師在發藥前,正在檢查藥袋上的 Obi 姓名。

check + name on + object

常見搭配
  • check the details
  • check again
  • check against a list
  • check whether it works
同義詞
  • inspect

    often sounds more formal and can suggest a slower, more thorough look

  • verify

    focuses more strongly on proving that information is correct

  • look over

    more informal and often lighter than careful checking

反義詞
  • ignore

    means not looking at the details at all

  • overlook

    suggests failing to notice something that should have been checked

文法句型

be checking + noun

check + noun + against + noun

check + whether/if-clause

用法筆記

Often used when someone compares details with a list, a record, or a visible sign. Distinguish from noun sense 1, where checking is treated as an activity or process rather than as the action in the sentence.

常見錯誤

Please check about the train times before we leave.
Please check the train times before we leave.
in this sense, the information being examined is usually the direct object.

2. to hand luggage to airline staff so it travels in the plane instead of staying w

2.動詞及物B1
釋義

正在託運

把行李交航空公司放進貨艙

to hand luggage to airline staff so it travels in the plane instead of staying with you in the cabin.

例句

Élise is checking two heavy suitcases for the flight to Seoul.

Élise 正在為飛往首爾的班機託運兩個很重的行李箱。

check + luggage + for + flight

At the kiosk, the Chen family are checking their bags before security.

在自助機前,Chen 一家人正在託運行李,然後才去安檢。

checking bags before security

常見搭配
  • check a bag
  • check luggage
  • check at the counter
  • check through to
同義詞
  • drop off

    more informal and not limited to airline travel

  • register

    more formal and emphasizes recording the bag with the airline

反義詞
  • carry on

    means keeping the bag with you inside the cabin

文法句型

check + bag/suitcase + for + flight

check + noun + at + airline counter

用法筆記

Used in airport and airline contexts. The object is usually a suitcase, bag, stroller, or another large item that will go into the hold, not stay with the passenger on the plane.

常見錯誤

I checked my suitcase and carried it to my seat.
I checked my suitcase and carried only my backpack to my seat.
checked luggage travels in the hold, not beside you in the cabin.

3. to hand an item to staff so it is kept safely until you come back for it.

3.動詞及物B2
釋義

正在寄放

暫時把物品交給他人保管

to hand an item to staff so it is kept safely until you come back for it.

例句

Quinn is checking his coat at the theater before the show starts.

Quinn 在演出開始前,正在劇院寄放他的外套。

check + coat + at + place

Because the floor is wet, visitors are checking umbrellas at the museum entrance.

因為地板是濕的,訪客正在博物館入口寄放雨傘。

checking items with staff on entry

常見搭配
  • check a coat
  • check a bag
  • check with the desk
  • check for safekeeping
同義詞
  • deposit

    more formal and often used for leaving an item in official care

  • store

    broader; may describe keeping something yourself, not handing it to staff

  • leave

    much more general and does not itself suggest safekeeping

反義詞
  • carry

    means keeping the item with you instead of leaving it

文法句型

check + coat/bag + at + desk

check + noun + with + attendant

用法筆記

Common with coats, bags, umbrellas, and suitcases in places such as theaters, hotels, museums, and stations. Distinguish from sense 4, where the bag is sent on a plane rather than kept nearby for later collection.

常見錯誤

I checked my coat with the plane staff.
I checked my coat at the theater desk.
this sense is about temporary safekeeping on the ground, not airline luggage handling.

4. to add a tick next to something to show it has been done, chosen, or looked at.

4.動詞及物B1
釋義

正在勾選

在項目旁打勾表示完成

to add a tick next to something to show it has been done, chosen, or looked at.

例句

The teacher is checking the names of students who returned the form.

老師正在勾選那些已交回表格的學生姓名。

check + names on a list

Adina is checking the last box after cleaning the kitchen shelves.

Adina 清完廚房層架後,正在勾選最後一個方框。

checking the last box

常見搭配
  • check a box
  • check off a name
  • check each item
  • check the list
同義詞
  • tick

    especially British; nearly the same action

  • mark

    broader and less specific because it does not require a tick symbol

  • select

    works when choosing an option, but not when marking completion

反義詞
  • erase

    removes the tick instead of adding it

  • leave blank

    means not marking the item at all

文法句型

check + box/name/item

check + noun + off + list

用法筆記

Usually used with boxes, names, answers, and list items. In this sense, the tick mark itself is the action, so it is different from sense 1, where checking means examining details for correctness or safety.

常見錯誤

Please put a check mark and then check the best answer.
Please check the best answer.
in this sense, 'check' already includes the idea of putting the ✓ mark.

checking — 名詞

同根字