cheat

/tʃiːt/ (bre, ipa) · [tʃˈit] /tʃiːt/ (ame, ipa) · [tʃˈit] /ˈchēt/ (ame, mw)

cheat — 動詞

  • cheatpresent simple I / you / we / they
  • cheatshe / she / it
  • cheatedpast simple
  • cheating-ing form

1. to use lies or forbidden methods to get an advantage over other people, especial

1.動詞及物 / 不及物B1
釋義

欺騙;作弊

用不當手段獲取利益

to use lies or forbidden methods to get an advantage over other people, especially in a game, test, or business situation

例句

Darius cheated on the test by hiding notes inside his pencil case.

達里斯在考試中作弊,把筆記藏在鉛筆盒裡。

cheat + on + [test/exam] — dishonest advantage

Some players tried to cheat the system by using fake names to enter the competition twice.

有些玩家試圖用假名字重複參賽來欺騙系統。

cheat + [system/rule] — transitive use

同義詞
  • swindle

    more specific — taking money or property through a planned deception, usually in business

  • deceive

    broader — making someone believe something false, not necessarily about rules or gain

  • trick

    milder — can be playful or harmless, not always dishonest

反義詞

文法句型

cheat + on + [test/exam/partner]

cheat + at + [game/card game]

cheat + someone + out of + something

用法筆記

Frequently used with 'on' before the thing that is being cheated on (a test, a partner) or 'at' before the activity (cards, a game). The transitive form 'cheat someone out of something' usually involves taking money or property through deception.

常見錯誤

I cheated in the test by studying hard.
I cheated on the test by copying from my friend.
💡'Cheat on' is the standard pattern for exams and tests, and cheating always involves dishonesty, not simply working hard.
She cheated me.' (when meaning she was unfaithful)
She cheated on me.
💡For romantic unfaithfulness, the phrasal pattern is 'cheat on someone', not the bare transitive.

2. to manage to avoid something dangerous, unpleasant, or unwanted, often in a way

2.動詞及物B2
釋義

倖免;避開

巧妙避開危險或不快

to manage to avoid something dangerous, unpleasant, or unwanted, often in a way that is clever or lucky — for example, cheating death when a car barely misses you, or cheating boredom by finding a creative way to pass the time

例句

A cyclist cheated death when a truck missed him by only a few centimetres.

一名自行車騎士與死神擦身而過,一輛卡車只差幾公分就撞上他。

cheat death — fixed expression for narrowly avoiding fatal danger

Pedro cheated the cold weather by wearing three layers of clothing and a thick scarf.

佩德羅穿了三層衣服加上一條厚圍巾,就這樣躲過了寒冷的天氣。

同義詞
  • avoid

    general term, no connotation of cleverness or lucky escape

  • escape

    similar but without the sense of cunning or rule-breaking

  • dodge

    informal, suggests quick physical or mental avoidance

反義詞

文法句型

cheat + [death/old age/boredom/the system]

用法筆記

Most common in fixed expressions such as 'cheat death' (escape a life-threatening situation) and 'cheat old age' (stay active despite being old). The object is always something negative that one hopes to avoid. This sense is idiomatic and often used in storytelling or journalism.

常見錯誤

He cheated the accident by driving carefully.
He cheated death when the tree fell right behind his car.
💡'Cheat death' is a fixed expression; you cannot use this sense with ordinary nouns like 'accident'. Use 'avoid' or 'escape' instead.

cheat — 名詞