cheaper

cheaper — 形容詞

1. costing less money than something else, or less than you expected to pay

1.形容詞A1
釋義

較便宜的

價格比另一個低的

costing less money than something else, or less than you expected to pay

例句

The bus to Lyon is much cheaper than the train, so Élise took the bus.

到里昂的巴士比火車便宜很多,所以 Élise 選了搭巴士。

comparative pattern: cheaper than + noun

Lakshmi found a cheaper laptop online than the one at the shop.

Lakshmi 在網路上找到一台比實體店面更便宜的筆電。

cheaper + noun + than + comparison

同義詞
反義詞
  • more expensive

    costing more money

  • pricier

    informal; often used for a noticeable jump in price

  • dearer

    British English; somewhat old-fashioned but still used

文法句型

X is cheaper than Y

the cheaper of the two

用法筆記

Frequently followed by 'than' to introduce the thing being compared. When 'than' is omitted, the comparison must be clear from context.

常見錯誤

This phone is more cheap than that one.
This phone is cheaper than that one.
💡short adjectives like cheap form the comparative with -er, not with more.

2. charging lower prices than other similar shops, restaurants, or businesses

2.形容詞A2
釋義

收費較低的

比同類店家收費更便宜的

charging lower prices than other similar shops, restaurants, or businesses

例句

The bakery on the corner is cheaper than the one inside the supermarket.

街角的麵包店比超市裡那家便宜。

subject = venue; cheaper than + venue

Nadia goes to a cheaper hair salon near the train station every month.

Nadia 每個月都去火車站附近一家比較便宜的美髮店。

cheaper + venue noun

同義詞
  • more affordable

    polite, neutral; suitable for any business type

  • budget

    used before a noun (budget hotel, budget airline)

反義詞

用法筆記

Subject is usually a shop, restaurant, hotel, or service provider. Distinguish from sense 1, where the subject is the product itself rather than the seller.

3. lower in price than expected while still being enjoyable or worthwhile — a bette

3.形容詞B1
釋義

更划算的

便宜但品質還不錯的

lower in price than expected while still being enjoyable or worthwhile — a better deal than similar choices

例句

The little café behind the museum was cheaper and tastier than the famous one nearby.

博物館後面那間小咖啡館比附近那家有名的更便宜也更好吃。

cheaper + and + positive adjective (good-value reading)

Yan recommended a guesthouse in Kyoto that was cheaper but just as comfortable as a hotel.

Yan 推薦了一家京都的民宿,比飯店便宜但一樣舒適。

cheaper but + positive contrast

同義詞
  • better value

    a noun phrase; covers both low price and good quality

反義詞

用法筆記

Distinguish from sense 1: this reading is signalled by pairing 'cheaper' with a positive quality word (and tastier, but just as good). Without that pairing, the meaning defaults to sense 1.

4. costing less but also weaker, thinner, or made with worse materials than other o

4.形容詞B1
釋義

品質較差的

便宜但用料較差的

costing less but also weaker, thinner, or made with worse materials than other options

例句

Devika bought a cheaper umbrella, and it broke in the first heavy rain.

Devika 買了一把比較便宜的雨傘,結果第一場大雨就壞了。

cheaper + concrete object + result of poor quality

The cheaper plastic chairs cracked after only one summer on the balcony.

那批比較便宜的塑膠椅放在陽台上一個夏天就裂了。

cheaper + material noun + breakdown event

同義詞
反義詞

用法筆記

Distinguish from sense 1: this reading hints that the lower price comes with worse quality. Often the surrounding clause names the quality problem (broke, cracked, sounds flat, needs three coats).

5. more unwilling to spend money than someone else, often in a way that seems mean

5.形容詞B2
釋義

更小氣的

比別人更不願花錢的

more unwilling to spend money than someone else, often in a way that seems mean

例句

Christopher is cheaper than his brother and never offers to pay for coffee.

Christopher 比他哥哥還小氣,從不主動請別人喝咖啡。

subject = person; cheaper than + person

Heloísa says her boss is cheaper this year and refuses to buy new office chairs.

Heloísa 說她老闆今年更小氣,連新的辦公椅都不肯買。

cheaper + time period + refusal

同義詞
  • stingier

    more direct and slightly stronger; clearly negative

  • tighter

    informal; suggests gripping money tightly

反義詞

用法筆記

Subject is a person or a group acting like one (the company, the owner). The comparison frames stinginess as a personal trait. Avoid in polite or formal contexts.

常見錯誤

My uncle is cheaper to give expensive gifts.
My uncle is too cheap to give expensive gifts.
💡for the stingy meaning, use 'too cheap to' rather than the bare comparative when no second person is compared.

6. more nasty, mean-spirited, or lacking in fairness than something else

6.形容詞B2
釋義

更刻薄的

更不厚道或更卑劣的

more nasty, mean-spirited, or lacking in fairness than something else

例句

That joke about Liang's grandmother was even cheaper than the last one.

那個關於 Liang 奶奶的玩笑比上一個還要更刻薄。

cheaper + than + earlier insult

Daniel said the politician's attack was cheaper than anything he had heard before.

Daniel 說那位政治人物的攻擊比他以前聽過的都還要更卑劣。

cheaper + than + prior unkind act

同義詞
  • nastier

    more direct; focuses on cruelty

  • meaner

    common informal alternative

反義詞
  • kinder

    showing more care and fairness

用法筆記

Object of the comparison is usually a remark, joke, attack, or tactic. Distinguish from sense 5 (about money) by the surrounding context — here the comparison is about behaviour, not spending habits.

cheaper — 副詞

cheaper — 名詞