deferential

IPA/ˌdefəˈrenʃl/
KK[dˌɛfɚˈɛntʃəl]IPA/ˌdefəˈrenʃl/

deferential — 形容詞

  • deferentialpositive
  • more deferentialcomparative
  • most deferentialsuperlative

1. acting with careful respect toward someone you see as older, more powerful, or h

1.形容詞C1
釋義

恭敬的

對上位者表現恭敬

acting with careful respect toward someone you see as older, more powerful, or higher in rank.

例句

Theo spoke in a deferential tone when the head chef checked each plate.

Theo 在主廚逐盤檢查時,說話的語氣很恭敬。

deferential tone

Élise gave the retired judge a deferential nod before asking her question.

Élise 在發問前,先向那位退休法官恭敬地點了點頭。

deferential nod before speaking

常見搭配
  • deferential tone
  • deferential nod
  • deferential smile
  • deferential manner
  • deferential to someone
同義詞
  • respectful

    broader and less formal; it does not always imply a status difference

  • courteous

    focuses on polished manners rather than yielding to authority

  • obsequious

    usually negative; suggests trying too hard to please someone powerful

反義詞
  • disrespectful

    shows a lack of proper respect

  • assertive

    states your own position confidently instead of lowering yourself

文法句型

be deferential to + person

deferential tone/nod/smile

remain deferential when + clause

用法筆記

Most often followed by 'to' when you name the person receiving the respect. It usually suggests a clear difference in age, rank, or authority, so it is stronger and more formal than respectful.

常見錯誤

He was deferential with the judge.
He was deferential to the judge.
use 'deferential to' for the person receiving this show of respect.

同根字

常見搭配

常用片語

  • deferential tone
  • deferential manner
  • deferential nod
  • deferential smile
  • be deferential to someone