deport
deport — 動詞
- deportpresent simple I / you / we / they
- deportshe / she / it
- deportedpast simple
- deporting-ing form
1. to use an official legal order to send a non-citizen out of a country, typically
驅逐出境
由政府強制將某人遣返出國的法律行為
to use an official legal order to send a non-citizen out of a country, typically when that person's visa has expired, their residence is unlawful, or they have committed a crime.
The government decided to deport Bilal after his student visa expired.
政府決定在 Bilal 的學生簽證到期後,將他驅逐出境。
deport + person + after-clause for reason
Dahlia was deported back to Egypt last spring after living in France for ten years.
Dahlia 在法國住了十年,去年春天被遣返回埃及。
passive: be deported back to + home country
Officials threatened to deport any worker who could not show valid documents.
官員威脅要把任何拿不出有效證件的勞工驅逐出境。
deport + relative clause for legal context
Sora's lawyer fought hard to stop the court from deporting her mother.
Sora 的律師努力奮戰,阻止法院將她的母親驅逐出境。
stop someone from deporting + object
Hundreds of refugees were deported within a single week.
短短一週內就有數百名難民被遣返出境。
passive plural: be deported within + time period
- deport someone to + country
- be deported from + country
- threaten to deport
- order to deport
- deport illegally
- expel
broader — can also mean removing someone from a school or organization, not only a country
- extradite
specifically returning a suspect to another country to face criminal charges, by formal legal request
- exile
often used about a leader sending opponents abroad, sometimes for political reasons; can sound literary
- admit
to officially let someone enter a country
- repatriate
usually voluntary or assisted return home, often after war or disaster — not a forced legal removal
文法句型
deport someone
deport someone to + place
be deported (from + place)
用法筆記
Subject is usually a government, court, or immigration authority — not an ordinary person. Frequently passive: 'be deported (from X) (to Y)'. Object is the person being removed, not the country.
常見錯誤
同根字
- deportation名詞B2
- deportee名詞C1
- deportable形容詞C1
- deportment名詞C2
常見搭配
副詞搭配
- forcibly
- summarily
- immediately
- illegally
常用片語
- threaten to deport
- order to deport
- be deported back home
- facing deportation
介系詞搭配
- to (a country)
- from (a country)
- back to