deplorable
/dɪˈplɔːrəbl/ (bre, ipa) · /dɪˈplɔːrəbl/ (ame, ipa) · /di-ˈplȯr-ə-bəl/ (ame, mw)
deplorable — 形容詞
- deplorablepositive
- more deplorablecomparative
- most deplorablesuperlative
1. extremely poor in quality, condition, or standard — so bad that it is shocking o
惡劣的
品質或狀況極差的
extremely poor in quality, condition, or standard — so bad that it is shocking or upsetting to see or experience
The old factory's deplorable working conditions finally forced the government to act.
那家老工廠惡劣的工作條件最終迫使政府採取行動。
deplorable + (working / living) conditions
After years of no maintenance, the apartment building was in a deplorable state.
經過多年無人維護,這棟公寓大樓的狀況糟透了。
in a deplorable state
The librarian could not believe the deplorable condition of the returned books.
圖書館員不敢相信那些歸還的書籍狀況如此糟糕。
Inspectors described the food storage area as deplorable and unfit for use.
檢查員形容食品儲藏區的條件極差,根本不適合使用。
Many farmworkers live in deplorable housing with broken windows and no heating.
許多農場工人居住在窗戶破損又沒有暖氣的惡劣房屋裡。
文法句型
deplorable + noun
be + deplorable
用法筆記
Subject is usually a physical place, set of conditions, or object (housing, working conditions, the state of a building), not a person's character or actions.
常見錯誤
2. so shockingly wrong or hurtful that most people would say it deserves strong pub
可恥的
應受嚴厲道德譴責的
so shockingly wrong or hurtful that most people would say it deserves strong public criticism or punishment
The director's dismissal of qualified staff was deplorable and led to a formal complaint.
主管開除合格員工的行為十分可恥,引發了正式投訴。
[possessive noun] + [noun] + was deplorable
It was a deplorable way to treat volunteers who had given their free time to help.
這樣對待自願付出時間來幫忙的志工,實在很可恥。
Nobody at the meeting defended the manager's deplorable comments about the new team.
會議上沒有人為經理所說關於新團隊的可恥言論辯護。
The principal considered the students' bullying behavior deplorable and promised action.
校長認為學生們的霸凌行為十分可恥,並承諾會採取行動。
Lying to cover up the mistake was a deplorable choice that cost the engineer his job.
說謊來掩蓋錯誤是一個可恥的選擇,最終讓那位工程師丟了工作。
- reprehensible
more formal; emphasises that the action deserves blame
- disgraceful
stresses the shame brought upon oneself or others
- shameful
more emotional; focuses on the feeling of shame
- contemptible
stronger disdain; suggests the action is beneath consideration
- commendable
deserving praise
- praiseworthy
deserving approval
文法句型
deplorable + noun
be + deplorable
用法筆記
Distinguish from sense 1 (BAD QUALITY) — this sense evaluates actions, decisions, or policies that violate moral standards, not the physical quality of things.