destructionism
destructionism — 名詞
1. the belief that an established political or social system should be torn down co
破壞主義
主張徹底摧毀既有體制的思想
the belief that an established political or social system should be torn down completely instead of being changed step by step.
At the rally, Aarav praised destructionism and mocked every plan for reform.
在那場集會上，Aarav 稱讚破壞主義，並嘲笑每一種改革方案。
praise destructionism in political debate
The party's destructionism frightened voters who wanted change without violence.
那個政黨的破壞主義嚇壞了那些想要改革、卻不想要暴力的選民。
party's destructionism contrasted with peaceful change
In class, Putri argued that destructionism leaves nothing stable to rebuild.
課堂上，Putri 主張破壞主義會讓人失去任何可以重建的穩定基礎。
The manifesto moved from protest to open destructionism after the arrests.
那份宣言在逮捕事件後，從抗議轉向公開的破壞主義。
Historians link destructionism to moments when trust in government collapses.
歷史學家把破壞主義和人們對政府失去信任的時刻連在一起。
- nihilism
broader and more philosophical; it does not always call for a concrete political program
- iconoclasm
often focuses on attacking respected beliefs or symbols rather than eliminating a whole regime
- subversion
stresses weakening a system from within, not openly demanding its total destruction
- reformism
favours gradual change inside an existing system
- gradualism
emphasises slow step-by-step change rather than total rupture
文法句型
support/oppose + destructionism
turn to + destructionism
用法筆記
Usually appears in political or historical writing, often when speakers contrast total overthrow with gradual reform.